神马作文网求外研版英语报纸答案 总3245期 第十七期
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求外研版英语报纸答案 总3245期 第十七期
Book 5 Modules 5-6
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BACCA 6-10 ABCAB
11-15 CACBB 16-20 ACCAB
21-25 DACBA 26-30 CBDCA
31-35 CDBCA 36-40 GABDE
41-45 DCABC 46-50 CDADB
51-55 ABDCA 56-60 DABCA
61. if / whether 62. dislikes
63. at 64. it
65. a 66. have worked
67. that 68. relaxing
69. were growing 70. running
短文改错：
71. ... in last weekend ... 去掉in
72. ... camera on bench. bench前加a
73. ... already take in ... take → taken
74. ... it is gone ... is → was
75. ... never seen it ... seen → see
76. ... asked that anyone ...
that → if / whether
77. ... had found a camera.
found → lost
78. ... at my picture ...
picture → pictures
79. ... thank him for ... him → them
80. ... such wonderfully people.
wonderfully → wonderful
One possible version:
Last weekend,I went to visit my uncle in Qingdao with my parents. We took the train and got there on Friday afternoon. It was a comfortable train ride and we enjoyed the wonderful view along the railway.
On Saturday, it rained a lot, so we had to stay at home. While the adults were chatting, I played cards with my cousins. Luckily, it was sunny on Sunday. We went to the beach together and played in the water. The beautiful sea and fresh air made us very happy and relaxed.
What a wonderful experience! I hope to be close to the sea again.
部分解析
阅读理
A篇（人际关系）
本文是记叙文.作者根据自己的经历认识到,人们有必要离开自己随时在线的数字生活,从而去体验生活中更多的美.
21. D.推理判断题.根据第二段的Walking in the sun and chatting with a friend without the disturbance of texts to our lives felt quite comfortable和第三段的relearning the beauty of living in the moment可知,作者在没有电子通信设备的情况下和朋友享受了美妙的下午时光,认识到活在当下的美好.
22. A.细节理解题.根据第四段的One side effect of living an always-on digital life is the tension, along with the thrill可知,时刻在线的数字生活给人们带来的副作用是紧张和恐惧.
23. C.推理判断题.倒数第二段举Dash先生的例子是为了说明the influence that technology can have over our lives may lessen with time,由此可知,随着时间的推移,人们对科技的依赖程度可能会减弱.
24. B.词义猜测题.最后一段的末句提到“大多数人更倾向于发帖分享自己的趣事而对看牙医之类的糗事避而不谈”,由此可知,人们在自夸或吹嘘自己的生活.因此,brag about意为“自夸”.
B篇（现代技术）
本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了夜视技术的最新进展.
25. A.推理判断题.根据第一段前三句：传统的夜视镜尺寸大,而最新的夜视技术可以用在一副眼镜上,放进包里也不会引人注意,由此可知,最新的夜视技术用起来将更加方便.
26. C.篇章结构题.根据划线词前一句的the technology could therefore be used for more than just night vision以及划线词所在句介绍它还可以为医生或历史学家服务可知,划线词指代前一句中的the technology,即：夜视技术.
27. B.段落大意题.第三段主要介绍了密歇根大学的研究人员是如何通过石墨烯捕捉红外线从而使使用者拥有夜视能力.由此可知答案.
28. D.推理判断题.根据最后一段仲朝晖所说的You will have these cameras on your smartphone, on your vehicle to drive at night, for security, and so on可以推测,这种夜视技术的市场潜力很大.
C篇（学校生活）
本文是议论文.文章讨论了“大规模开放式在线课程”.
29. C.细节理解题.根据第三段的Why wouldn't a forward-thinking professor want to be part of such a trend可知,教授会看重自己的在线课程,必将认真对待.
30. A.推理判断题.第四段谈到：在线课程使得学习者可以像在网上下载艺术家的作品一样挑选自己喜欢的课程,比起耶鲁大学的四年制高校教育,学生可以从不同学校选择想学的课程.由此可知,网络课程的一个特点是学习的方式、方法与传统学习模式有很大差别.
31. C.细节理解题.根据最后一段的Yale doesn't offer traditional course credits — only a certificate可知.
32. D.推理判断题.根据第三段的MOOCs are still in their infancy with plenty of room for growth及最后一段的内容可以推断,作者认为在线课程很有发展前景.
D篇（旅游）
本文是应用文.文章介绍了一个网站的旅游项目.
33. B.写作目的题.文章第一段介绍网站的特色,第二段对其服务质量等作出承诺,第三段谈到其价格优势.由此可以推断,本文主要是吸引读者参加该网站提供的旅游项目.
34. C.细节理解题.根据Bike Europe and Beyond部分的we have also added a few American bike tours as well as bike tours in Vietnam可知.
35. A.细节理解题.根据Road Bike Tours部分的These cycle tours in Europe ... are intended for the more experienced cyclist可知.
七选五：
话题：科普知识
本文是说明文.文章介绍了位于太平洋的复活节岛的神秘事件.
36. G.根据下文介绍的复活节岛的神秘可知,第一段总述这个岛有很多不为人知的秘密.
37. A.根据下一句That's heavier than 50 cars可知,划线处介绍这些巨大的石人雕像的重量.
38. B.根据下一段首句No one knows for sure以及接下来介绍人们的种种猜测可知,划线处提出疑问：当地的人是如何移动巨大的雕像的?
39. D.根据上一句的have a different theory可知,划线处介绍两位考古学家关于当地人是如何移动雕像的观点.
40. E.本段主要讲述了1722年发生在岛上的另一件不可思议的事情,由此可知选E项.
完形填空：
话题：个人情况
本文是记叙文.作者的丈夫虽然因为突发心脏病而离开了人世,然而他所捐献的器官给他人带去了福音.
41. D.根据下文的he suffered an unexpected heart attack可知,电话那头传来的是噩耗.
42. C.根据下文的Ueli, the father of two of my sons可知,作者在讲述丈夫的故事.
43. A.在回家吃午饭的路上作者的丈夫突发心脏病.when在此意为“正在此时”.
44. B.眼尖的邻居发现了突发心脏病的丈夫,这是值得庆幸的.
45. C.a huge effort by a large team of medical staff与Ueli ... died之间为让步关系.句意：尽管有一个强大的医疗团队极力想挽救丈夫的性命,然而他还是过世了.
46. C.根据上文的an unexpected heart attack可知.
47. D.根据下文接着讲述丈夫捐献器官的故事可知,Ueli的故事并没有到此结束.
48. A.49. D.根据下文的corneas和heart valve可知,作者的丈夫生前就决定如果他先去世,让作者一定要捐献出他能用的器官.
50. B.作者请求医生帮助她完成丈夫的遗愿.
51. A.52. B.根据本句中的final act of selflessness可知,一切都安排妥当后,作者以为再也不会听到有关丈夫无私奉献的事了.
53. D.然而,作者却收到了一封来信,告知有关丈夫角膜的捐献情况.
54. C.根据下文的have such a positive impact on可知,作者认为知晓丈夫的遗愿对他人产生正面的影响是一件令人高兴的事.
55. A.根据上文的help make his wishes come true可知.
56. D.根据转折连词But可知,作者认为接下来的事才是最好的.
57. A.根据that后的内容可知,器官捐献机构寄来小卡片,告知作者她丈夫的心瓣膜被成功移植到一个年轻人身上.
58. B.根据上文的a young man who may not have lived much longer可知,这个原本活不长久的年轻人成为了Ueli的心瓣膜的接受者.
59. C.60. A.Ueli一直希望死后能将自己有用的器官捐献出去,因此如果他地下有知,会为他的器官挽救了一个生命而感到自豪.
语法填空：
61. if / whether.考查连词.设空处引导宾语从句,且根据上句及wondering(想知道)可知填if / whether.
62. dislikes.考查名词.由likes及下文的答语可知,李先生问对方的好恶,故填dislikes.
63. at.考查介词.be good at 表示“擅长”.
64. it.考查代词.to stay focused in those types of classes是find真正的宾语,设空处作形式宾语,故填it.
65. a.考查冠词.start为可数名词且在此表泛指,故其前用a.
66. have worked.考查时态.由over the past months可知用现在完成时.
67. that.考查连词.设空处引导同位语从句说明fact的具体内容,因从句意义完整,故填that.
68. relaxing.考查形容词.设空处作表语,说明work environment的特性,故填relaxing.
69. were growing.考查时态.由did及while (在……期间)可知,grow up表示过去某段时间一直持续进行的动作,故用过去进行时.
70. running.考查非谓语动词.imagine sb. doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“想像某人做某事”.
选做题参考答案及解析
参考答案
1-5 ABCCD 6-10 ADABA
解析
阅读理
A篇（旅游与交通）
本文是应用文.文章介绍了世界上的几大著名的建筑工程项目.
1. A.细节理解题.由第一段中的Construction of the Taj Mahal took around 20 years,第二段中的It took 2 million workers 10 years to construct the Akashi Kaikyō Bridge,第三段中的It was completed on January 7, 1914 after 10 years of building及第四段中的It was the creation of Las Vegas businessman David Jin, who approached the Hualapai Tribe with the idea of a glass walkway over the Grand Canyon in 1996 ... Completion date: March 28, 2007可知,泰姬陵建造过程花费的时间最长.
2. B.细节理解题.由第二段中的... public anger convinced the government of the need for a bridge可知B项正确.
3. C.推理判断题.由第三段中的accommodate the 15,000 ships that use the canal every year可知,巴拿马运河的建造给船运公司带来了利益.
4. C.推理判断题.由第四段中的Located 1,219 meters above the Colorado River及文中提到的建筑材料有玻璃等可知,这对恐高的人来说是个巨大的挑战.
5. D.主旨大意题.本文主要介绍了世界上的几大著名的建筑工程项目,所以选D项.
B篇（热点话题）
本文是说明文.新加坡航空将成为新加坡F1赛事的赞助商.
6. A.推理判断题.由第一段中的Singapore Airlines Ltd (SIA) has been announced as the new title sponsor of the city-state's Formula One race in September as the carrier bids to promote its brand to motor racing's global television audience可知,新加坡航空赞助F1赛事主要是为了在电视观众中推广自己的品牌.
7. D.细节理解题.由第三段中的in the lead-up to Singapore's 50th birthday next year可知,新加坡大约是在50年前独立的.
8. A.细节理解题.由倒数第二段中的They've done the horse-racing festival in Singapore可知,新加坡航空赞助过其他体育赛事.
9. B.推理判断题.由最后三段可知,Ben Heyhoe Flint对新加坡航空的这一举动持赞赏态度.
10. A.标题归纳题.文章第一段即本文主旨：新加坡航空将成为F1赛事的赞助商.
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BACCA 6-10 ABCAB
11-15 CACBB 16-20 ACCAB
21-25 DACBA 26-30 CBDCA
31-35 CDBCA 36-40 GABDE
41-45 DCABC 46-50 CDADB
51-55 ABDCA 56-60 DABCA
61. if / whether 62. dislikes
63. at 64. it
65. a 66. have worked
67. that 68. relaxing
69. were growing 70. running
短文改错：
71. ... in last weekend ... 去掉in
72. ... camera on bench. bench前加a
73. ... already take in ... take → taken
74. ... it is gone ... is → was
75. ... never seen it ... seen → see
76. ... asked that anyone ...
that → if / whether
77. ... had found a camera.
found → lost
78. ... at my picture ...
picture → pictures
79. ... thank him for ... him → them
80. ... such wonderfully people.
wonderfully → wonderful
One possible version:
Last weekend,I went to visit my uncle in Qingdao with my parents. We took the train and got there on Friday afternoon. It was a comfortable train ride and we enjoyed the wonderful view along the railway.
On Saturday, it rained a lot, so we had to stay at home. While the adults were chatting, I played cards with my cousins. Luckily, it was sunny on Sunday. We went to the beach together and played in the water. The beautiful sea and fresh air made us very happy and relaxed.
What a wonderful experience! I hope to be close to the sea again.
部分解析
阅读理
A篇（人际关系）
本文是记叙文.作者根据自己的经历认识到,人们有必要离开自己随时在线的数字生活,从而去体验生活中更多的美.
21. D.推理判断题.根据第二段的Walking in the sun and chatting with a friend without the disturbance of texts to our lives felt quite comfortable和第三段的relearning the beauty of living in the moment可知,作者在没有电子通信设备的情况下和朋友享受了美妙的下午时光,认识到活在当下的美好.
22. A.细节理解题.根据第四段的One side effect of living an always-on digital life is the tension, along with the thrill可知,时刻在线的数字生活给人们带来的副作用是紧张和恐惧.
23. C.推理判断题.倒数第二段举Dash先生的例子是为了说明the influence that technology can have over our lives may lessen with time,由此可知,随着时间的推移,人们对科技的依赖程度可能会减弱.
24. B.词义猜测题.最后一段的末句提到“大多数人更倾向于发帖分享自己的趣事而对看牙医之类的糗事避而不谈”,由此可知,人们在自夸或吹嘘自己的生活.因此,brag about意为“自夸”.
B篇（现代技术）
本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了夜视技术的最新进展.
25. A.推理判断题.根据第一段前三句：传统的夜视镜尺寸大,而最新的夜视技术可以用在一副眼镜上,放进包里也不会引人注意,由此可知,最新的夜视技术用起来将更加方便.
26. C.篇章结构题.根据划线词前一句的the technology could therefore be used for more than just night vision以及划线词所在句介绍它还可以为医生或历史学家服务可知,划线词指代前一句中的the technology,即：夜视技术.
27. B.段落大意题.第三段主要介绍了密歇根大学的研究人员是如何通过石墨烯捕捉红外线从而使使用者拥有夜视能力.由此可知答案.
28. D.推理判断题.根据最后一段仲朝晖所说的You will have these cameras on your smartphone, on your vehicle to drive at night, for security, and so on可以推测,这种夜视技术的市场潜力很大.
C篇（学校生活）
本文是议论文.文章讨论了“大规模开放式在线课程”.
29. C.细节理解题.根据第三段的Why wouldn't a forward-thinking professor want to be part of such a trend可知,教授会看重自己的在线课程,必将认真对待.
30. A.推理判断题.第四段谈到：在线课程使得学习者可以像在网上下载艺术家的作品一样挑选自己喜欢的课程,比起耶鲁大学的四年制高校教育,学生可以从不同学校选择想学的课程.由此可知,网络课程的一个特点是学习的方式、方法与传统学习模式有很大差别.
31. C.细节理解题.根据最后一段的Yale doesn't offer traditional course credits — only a certificate可知.
32. D.推理判断题.根据第三段的MOOCs are still in their infancy with plenty of room for growth及最后一段的内容可以推断,作者认为在线课程很有发展前景.
D篇（旅游）
本文是应用文.文章介绍了一个网站的旅游项目.
33. B.写作目的题.文章第一段介绍网站的特色,第二段对其服务质量等作出承诺,第三段谈到其价格优势.由此可以推断,本文主要是吸引读者参加该网站提供的旅游项目.
34. C.细节理解题.根据Bike Europe and Beyond部分的we have also added a few American bike tours as well as bike tours in Vietnam可知.
35. A.细节理解题.根据Road Bike Tours部分的These cycle tours in Europe ... are intended for the more experienced cyclist可知.
七选五：
话题：科普知识
本文是说明文.文章介绍了位于太平洋的复活节岛的神秘事件.
36. G.根据下文介绍的复活节岛的神秘可知,第一段总述这个岛有很多不为人知的秘密.
37. A.根据下一句That's heavier than 50 cars可知,划线处介绍这些巨大的石人雕像的重量.
38. B.根据下一段首句No one knows for sure以及接下来介绍人们的种种猜测可知,划线处提出疑问：当地的人是如何移动巨大的雕像的?
39. D.根据上一句的have a different theory可知,划线处介绍两位考古学家关于当地人是如何移动雕像的观点.
40. E.本段主要讲述了1722年发生在岛上的另一件不可思议的事情,由此可知选E项.
完形填空：
话题：个人情况
本文是记叙文.作者的丈夫虽然因为突发心脏病而离开了人世,然而他所捐献的器官给他人带去了福音.
41. D.根据下文的he suffered an unexpected heart attack可知,电话那头传来的是噩耗.
42. C.根据下文的Ueli, the father of two of my sons可知,作者在讲述丈夫的故事.
43. A.在回家吃午饭的路上作者的丈夫突发心脏病.when在此意为“正在此时”.
44. B.眼尖的邻居发现了突发心脏病的丈夫,这是值得庆幸的.
45. C.a huge effort by a large team of medical staff与Ueli ... died之间为让步关系.句意：尽管有一个强大的医疗团队极力想挽救丈夫的性命,然而他还是过世了.
46. C.根据上文的an unexpected heart attack可知.
47. D.根据下文接着讲述丈夫捐献器官的故事可知,Ueli的故事并没有到此结束.
48. A.49. D.根据下文的corneas和heart valve可知,作者的丈夫生前就决定如果他先去世,让作者一定要捐献出他能用的器官.
50. B.作者请求医生帮助她完成丈夫的遗愿.
51. A.52. B.根据本句中的final act of selflessness可知,一切都安排妥当后,作者以为再也不会听到有关丈夫无私奉献的事了.
53. D.然而,作者却收到了一封来信,告知有关丈夫角膜的捐献情况.
54. C.根据下文的have such a positive impact on可知,作者认为知晓丈夫的遗愿对他人产生正面的影响是一件令人高兴的事.
55. A.根据上文的help make his wishes come true可知.
56. D.根据转折连词But可知,作者认为接下来的事才是最好的.
57. A.根据that后的内容可知,器官捐献机构寄来小卡片,告知作者她丈夫的心瓣膜被成功移植到一个年轻人身上.
58. B.根据上文的a young man who may not have lived much longer可知,这个原本活不长久的年轻人成为了Ueli的心瓣膜的接受者.
59. C.60. A.Ueli一直希望死后能将自己有用的器官捐献出去,因此如果他地下有知,会为他的器官挽救了一个生命而感到自豪.
语法填空：
61. if / whether.考查连词.设空处引导宾语从句,且根据上句及wondering(想知道)可知填if / whether.
62. dislikes.考查名词.由likes及下文的答语可知,李先生问对方的好恶,故填dislikes.
63. at.考查介词.be good at 表示“擅长”.
64. it.考查代词.to stay focused in those types of classes是find真正的宾语,设空处作形式宾语,故填it.
65. a.考查冠词.start为可数名词且在此表泛指,故其前用a.
66. have worked.考查时态.由over the past months可知用现在完成时.
67. that.考查连词.设空处引导同位语从句说明fact的具体内容,因从句意义完整,故填that.
68. relaxing.考查形容词.设空处作表语,说明work environment的特性,故填relaxing.
69. were growing.考查时态.由did及while (在……期间)可知,grow up表示过去某段时间一直持续进行的动作,故用过去进行时.
70. running.考查非谓语动词.imagine sb. doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“想像某人做某事”.
选做题参考答案及解析
参考答案
1-5 ABCCD 6-10 ADABA
解析
阅读理
A篇（旅游与交通）
本文是应用文.文章介绍了世界上的几大著名的建筑工程项目.
1. A.细节理解题.由第一段中的Construction of the Taj Mahal took around 20 years,第二段中的It took 2 million workers 10 years to construct the Akashi Kaikyō Bridge,第三段中的It was completed on January 7, 1914 after 10 years of building及第四段中的It was the creation of Las Vegas businessman David Jin, who approached the Hualapai Tribe with the idea of a glass walkway over the Grand Canyon in 1996 ... Completion date: March 28, 2007可知,泰姬陵建造过程花费的时间最长.
2. B.细节理解题.由第二段中的... public anger convinced the government of the need for a bridge可知B项正确.
3. C.推理判断题.由第三段中的accommodate the 15,000 ships that use the canal every year可知,巴拿马运河的建造给船运公司带来了利益.
4. C.推理判断题.由第四段中的Located 1,219 meters above the Colorado River及文中提到的建筑材料有玻璃等可知,这对恐高的人来说是个巨大的挑战.
5. D.主旨大意题.本文主要介绍了世界上的几大著名的建筑工程项目,所以选D项.
B篇（热点话题）
本文是说明文.新加坡航空将成为新加坡F1赛事的赞助商.
6. A.推理判断题.由第一段中的Singapore Airlines Ltd (SIA) has been announced as the new title sponsor of the city-state's Formula One race in September as the carrier bids to promote its brand to motor racing's global television audience可知,新加坡航空赞助F1赛事主要是为了在电视观众中推广自己的品牌.
7. D.细节理解题.由第三段中的in the lead-up to Singapore's 50th birthday next year可知,新加坡大约是在50年前独立的.
8. A.细节理解题.由倒数第二段中的They've done the horse-racing festival in Singapore可知,新加坡航空赞助过其他体育赛事.
9. B.推理判断题.由最后三段可知,Ben Heyhoe Flint对新加坡航空的这一举动持赞赏态度.
10. A.标题归纳题.文章第一段即本文主旨：新加坡航空将成为F1赛事的赞助商.