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能分析下这个英语句子吗?用了什么语法,主语谓语宾语

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:神马作文网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/11 09:02:01
能分析下这个英语句子吗?用了什么语法,主语谓语宾语
However,he had at last been allowed to send a fax in which he informed the editor that he had been arrested while counting the 1084 steps leading to the 15-foot wall which surrounded the president's palace.
能分析下这个英语句子吗?用了什么语法,主语谓语宾语
he had at last been allowed = he had at last been permitted
= he had asked for permission 请求被允许做某事:be allowed to do,be permitted to do,
asked for permission to do sth
permit v.许可,允许,准许 permission n.许可,允许
in which -- which指代fax
while和现在分词搭配,做时间状语,表示“正在做某事的过程中”.-- 可以用while引导的时间状语从句去替换.
-- While counting… = while he was counting… 现在分词做定语:
-- the steps leading to the president's palace 通向王宫的台阶.-- the road leading to the forest 通向森林的路.fifteen-foot做前置定语,这里的名词必须上单数形式
which引导的定语从句修饰wall, which指代wall. -- wall which surrounded… (= wall surrounding…) 为了避免和前面的现在分词句式结构(leading)相同所以没有用surrounding.
主句是he had been allowed to send a fax.