celebrate与congratulate的区别

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celebrate与congratulate的区别
All his friends came to____ him on his daughter's being admitted to Qing Hua University.
Celebrate B.Congratulate
请问应该选哪个?

celebrate和congratulate均有“庆祝、祝贺”的意思,两者都是动词.区别在于：
1、celebrate：通常指庆祝有意义的日子或事件,常常伴有盛大的庆典仪式,多指庆祝节日.
例如：How do people celebrate new year in your country?
你们国家的人怎样庆贺新年?
The Society is celebrating its tenth anniversary this year.
这个协会今年将举办成立10周年庆典.
2、congratulate：指对他人祝贺为目的,希望他人幸福或走运或表达对某人的表扬.有以下三种用法：
（1）congratulate sb.for sth.为某事向某人表扬、庆贺
I really must congratulate the organizers for a well run and enjoyable event.
活动安排得有条不紊,充满乐趣,我必须要称赞一下组织者.
（2）congratulate sb.on...就…向某人表示祝贺
Congratulate him on following up your leads.
如果他听从你的建议,就向他表示祝贺.
（3）congratulate that+从句
We congratulate that he is accepted to join the Party.
我们祝贺他被接受入党.
因此celebrate常用于庆祝某事,而congratulate则多用于祝贺某人.根据题意,his daughter's being admitted to Qing Hua University 是一件值得庆贺的事情,因此用celebrate.若用congratulate,则可写成：congratulate on him that his daughter has admitted to Qing Hua University.

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