light l 的过去式lighted和 lit有和区别
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light l 的过去式lighted和 lit有和区别
两个是一样的,都是light 的过去式和过去分词
lighted up 与 lit up 也没有任何区别,是作为不及物动词时在后面加了up,表示“点燃”的意思.
英语中过去式和过去分词有两种(以上)形式的词有很多,有的意思不用,有的完全相同.
比如:lie -lied -lied (撒谎)
lie-lay-lain(放下) 就不同
但lighted 与 lit 是没有任何区别的
light1
KK:[]
DJ:[]
n.
1.光;光线;光亮[U]
She was reading by the light of a candle.
她在蜡烛光下读书.
2.光源;灯;灯火[C]
Turn off the lights when you leave.
离开时把灯熄掉.
3.日光;日间[U]
They set off at first light.
他们天一亮就出发了.
4.火花;点火物[C]
Can you give me a light,please?
能借个火吗?
5.窗;天窗[C]
6.眼神[S1][U]
A light of recognition came into his eyes.
他的眼神显示他已认出来了.
7.(绘画中的)明亮部分[U][C]
8.显露,众所周知[U]
The mystery has now come to light.
这个秘密现在已被揭开了.
9.(对事物的)见解,观点[S]
We have to interpret his words in a modern light.
我们得以现代的观点来解释他的话.
10.启发[U][(+on)]
Perhaps you can throw some light on the matter.
或许你能给这件事提供一些情况.
vt.
1.点(火);点燃[(+up)]
He lit a match.
他划着了一根火柴.
2.照亮[(+up)]
The room is brilliantly lighted up and full of guests.
房间里灯火辉煌,宾客济济.
3.使容光焕发[(+up)]
A smile of triumph lit up her face.
她的脸上闪耀着胜利的微笑.
4.用灯光指引,用灯照路[O]
The beam lighted the ship into the harbor.
灯光指引船只进入港口.
vi.
1.点着
The match lights easily.
这火柴容易划着.
2.变亮
Her face lighted up at the good news.
她听到这好消息脸上露出了喜色.
a.
1.明亮的
2.浅色的
light2
KK:[]
DJ:[]
a.
1.(重量)轻的
The suitcase is very light.
这个箱子很轻.
2.(数量、程度)少量的;轻微的
There was a light rain falling.
外面下着小雨.
3.(负担)轻的;轻松愉快的
Let's see a light film for a change.
咱们看部轻松的影片调剂一下.
4.微弱的;柔和的
He gave me a light pat on the shoulder.
他在我肩上轻轻一拍.
5.轻快的;灵巧的
She is light of foot.
她脚步轻快.
6.易醒的
He is a light sleeper.
他睡不沉.
7.清淡的;易消化的;(酒)淡的
I enjoy light wine.
我爱喝清淡的酒.
8.轻便的,轻型的
She bought a light truck.
她买了一辆轻型卡车.
9.晕眩的
He was a bit light after the illness.
他病后有些头晕.
10.轻率易变的;轻浮的
Her light conduct left a bad impression on me.
她那轻浮的举止给我留下一个坏印象.
ad.
1.轻地;轻装地
I like to travel light.
我喜欢轻装旅行.
light3
KK:[]
DJ:[]
vi.
1.【旧】【书】下马,下车;停落[Q][(+on/upon)]
The birds lit on the branches.
鸟儿停落在树枝上.
lighted可以作形容词,但lit不可以.
注意注意!
不错.lighted和lit都是light的过去分词,但是!二者的用法并不相同:
lighted常用作名词修饰语,而lit则常用作表语.
例如:
In the centre a table stands with a lighted lamp on it.[形容词]
Are all the candles lit [被动结构]
或者可以这样说:
light--lighted--lighted 偏向形容词的作用.
譬如:a lighted candle
light--lit--lit 偏向动词用法
譬如:he lit a candle
只是呢,一般情况并不做十分严格的区分,而且作过去分词时作用基本相同.
lighted up 与 lit up 也没有任何区别,是作为不及物动词时在后面加了up,表示“点燃”的意思.
英语中过去式和过去分词有两种(以上)形式的词有很多,有的意思不用,有的完全相同.
比如:lie -lied -lied (撒谎)
lie-lay-lain(放下) 就不同
但lighted 与 lit 是没有任何区别的
light1
KK:[]
DJ:[]
n.
1.光;光线;光亮[U]
She was reading by the light of a candle.
她在蜡烛光下读书.
2.光源;灯;灯火[C]
Turn off the lights when you leave.
离开时把灯熄掉.
3.日光;日间[U]
They set off at first light.
他们天一亮就出发了.
4.火花;点火物[C]
Can you give me a light,please?
能借个火吗?
5.窗;天窗[C]
6.眼神[S1][U]
A light of recognition came into his eyes.
他的眼神显示他已认出来了.
7.(绘画中的)明亮部分[U][C]
8.显露,众所周知[U]
The mystery has now come to light.
这个秘密现在已被揭开了.
9.(对事物的)见解,观点[S]
We have to interpret his words in a modern light.
我们得以现代的观点来解释他的话.
10.启发[U][(+on)]
Perhaps you can throw some light on the matter.
或许你能给这件事提供一些情况.
vt.
1.点(火);点燃[(+up)]
He lit a match.
他划着了一根火柴.
2.照亮[(+up)]
The room is brilliantly lighted up and full of guests.
房间里灯火辉煌,宾客济济.
3.使容光焕发[(+up)]
A smile of triumph lit up her face.
她的脸上闪耀着胜利的微笑.
4.用灯光指引,用灯照路[O]
The beam lighted the ship into the harbor.
灯光指引船只进入港口.
vi.
1.点着
The match lights easily.
这火柴容易划着.
2.变亮
Her face lighted up at the good news.
她听到这好消息脸上露出了喜色.
a.
1.明亮的
2.浅色的
light2
KK:[]
DJ:[]
a.
1.(重量)轻的
The suitcase is very light.
这个箱子很轻.
2.(数量、程度)少量的;轻微的
There was a light rain falling.
外面下着小雨.
3.(负担)轻的;轻松愉快的
Let's see a light film for a change.
咱们看部轻松的影片调剂一下.
4.微弱的;柔和的
He gave me a light pat on the shoulder.
他在我肩上轻轻一拍.
5.轻快的;灵巧的
She is light of foot.
她脚步轻快.
6.易醒的
He is a light sleeper.
他睡不沉.
7.清淡的;易消化的;(酒)淡的
I enjoy light wine.
我爱喝清淡的酒.
8.轻便的,轻型的
She bought a light truck.
她买了一辆轻型卡车.
9.晕眩的
He was a bit light after the illness.
他病后有些头晕.
10.轻率易变的;轻浮的
Her light conduct left a bad impression on me.
她那轻浮的举止给我留下一个坏印象.
ad.
1.轻地;轻装地
I like to travel light.
我喜欢轻装旅行.
light3
KK:[]
DJ:[]
vi.
1.【旧】【书】下马,下车;停落[Q][(+on/upon)]
The birds lit on the branches.
鸟儿停落在树枝上.
lighted可以作形容词,但lit不可以.
注意注意!
不错.lighted和lit都是light的过去分词,但是!二者的用法并不相同:
lighted常用作名词修饰语,而lit则常用作表语.
例如:
In the centre a table stands with a lighted lamp on it.[形容词]
Are all the candles lit [被动结构]
或者可以这样说:
light--lighted--lighted 偏向形容词的作用.
譬如:a lighted candle
light--lit--lit 偏向动词用法
譬如:he lit a candle
只是呢,一般情况并不做十分严格的区分,而且作过去分词时作用基本相同.