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英语的几道题选什么?为什么?(关键是为什么,(1)I can ___you to the railway station

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英语的几道题
选什么?为什么?(关键是为什么,
(1)I can ___you to the railway station in my car.
[A]send [B]pick [C]ride [D]take
(2)These boxes are too heavy for your mother,you'd better___ them for her.
[A]bring [B]carry [C]take [D]fetch
(3)The doctor says a few days' rest in a quiet place will ___you a lot of good.
[A]make [B]do [C]give [D]get
(4)His heart ___fast when the teacher asked him a difficult question.
[A]beat [B]hit [C]jumped [D]ran
(5)The cooking chichen ___ very good.
[A]smells [B]feels [C]sounds [D]tastes
(6)The assistant suggested Mary___the blue skirt.
[A]buying [B]bought [C]to buy [D]could buy
(7)Our teacher suggested Wang Lin___to America for further study.
[A]should send [B]would be sent [C]sending [D]besent
(8)Old Mr Jackson insisted___to the Friendship Hosptial.
[A]on being sent [B]to send [C]on sending [D]being sent
(9)The father insisted that their son Tom___clever enough to study music.
[A]be [B]should be [C]was [D]would be
(10)I___the television set for 1500 yuan.
[A]bought [B]paid [C]cost [D]spent
(11)Many foreigners ___the Great Wall as the World's Seventh Wonder.
[A]look at [B]look for [C]look around [D]look on
(12)I'm going to a pop concert with Tom.He'll___me ateight and we'll go togethe.
[A]call for [B]call in [C]call on [D]call up
(13)___this article and tell me what you think of it.
[A]Look up [B]Look on [C]Look into [D]Look through
选什么?为什么?(关键是为什么,
英语的几道题选什么?为什么?(关键是为什么,(1)I can ___you to the railway station
1.D
有一道题可以与这道结合起来辨析:
I can ____ you up to the market in my car.
A:send
B:pick
C:ride
D:take
选D
句中的up不是与take搭配成take...up,而是与后面的to搭配成up to,句子的精确意思是我(最远)可以用我的车把你带到市场.
如果句子是I can you up at the market in my car.就应该选pick.pick up是到某地接某人,也就是从这个地方开始两个人就一起了.
take…(up)to是带某人到某地,这个地方是分开的地方.
不能用send,因为send暗示着把某人送到人家要求到的地方,目的地不是你选择而是被送的人选择,所以当然不能讲“我最远能把你send到哪哪哪”喽.
2.选B
Carry 搬运 一般指拿比较重的东西
take 带来它是的意识是往外带,可以理解为带走,从你这里把什么东西带出去
fetch 的意思是去取 去拿 命令语气比较重
bring 带来它的意思是从外面往里带 可以理解为把什么东西带给自己
这道题是说这些箱子对你妈妈来说太重了,你最好帮她搬一些,自然用carry.
3.选B
do you a lot of good意思是“对你很有帮助/好处”,是固定搭配.
4.选A
心跳的固定说法是 sb.s heart beat(s)
5.选A
A.smells 在此处做系动词,后面连接形容词,表示“闻起来”
B.feels 可以做系动词后面连接形容词,表示“感觉”,一般是人作主语,本题主语是“正在烹饪的鸡肉”,故排除.
C.sounds 可以做系动词后面连接形容词,表示“听起来”,但意思与本题不符.
D.tastes可以做系动词后面连接形容词,表示“尝起来”,但本题主语是“正在烹饪的鸡肉”,是还没做好的鸡肉,是尝不到的,只能闻到,所以必定选A
6.A
suggest的用法:
1.suggest+动名词 如:He suggest our going there by train~
不能接不定式~
2.suggest+that 从句 从句一般要用虚拟语气.
如:I suggest that he (should) leave at once~ 其中should 是可省略的~~
3.suggest sth to sb 向某人建议某事~~
这个题目答案可以是buying或(should)buy(should 是可省略的~~)
但没有should buy,所以选A
7.选D
这个句子的意思是“我们老师建议把王琳送到美国深造”,这里是被动关系,是send Wang Lin的被动
由6题的分析可知应为should be sent,其中should 是可省略的~~ 所以选D
8.选A
insist用法:
一、 作不及物动词用时,后跟on或upon引起的短语
1) insist on/ upon+名词
They insisted on a definite answer.
I insisted on a replacement for the broken part on my bike.
Our English teacher insists upon the importance of the correct pronunciation.
2) insist on / upon +动名词(或动名词的复合结构)
She insisted on seeing the manager as soon as possible.
He insisted on a second message being sent (不用to be sent) to them.
We insisted upon his staying with us for another week.
二、 insist 作及物动词的用法
insist的此种用法只能接从句作宾语.
1)insist作“坚决要求”、“一定要”,其宾语从句常用与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,其中should可以省略.如:
Her father insists that she (should) learn music after she leaves school.
2) insist作"坚持说"、"坚持认为"时,用陈述语气.如:
Alice insisted that she had done nothing wrong.
3) insist that...有时与insist on / upon互换.如上面1)、2)中的两个例句可分别改写为:
Her father insists on her learning music after she leaves school.
Alice insisted on her having done nothing wrong.
本题中意思是“年迈的杰森坚持自己被送到友爱医院”,是被动语态,又不是从句,做不及物动词,所以用on being sent
9.C
由8题的解析我们知道,本题中insist作"坚持说"、"坚持认为"时,用陈述语气.
主句是过去时态,从句也应用过去时态,所以是was
10.B
spend的主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构:(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱).例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时.(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事.例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间.(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买…….例:His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了.
cost的主语是物或某种活动, 还可以表示“值”, 常见用法如下:(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱.例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱.(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间.例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词.
注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句.
take后面常跟双宾语, 常见用法有以下几种:(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间.例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路.(2)doing sth. takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间.例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车.
pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买…….例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租.(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱.例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款.(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱.例:Don?蒺t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心, 我会给你付钱的.(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人. 例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬.(5)pay money back 还钱.例:May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗?下周还你.(6)pay off one's money还清钱.
由上可知,应为pay for 搭配,选B
11.D
look on ...as...表示“把...看作...”
固定搭配
12.C
call in:
(1) 叫…进来;叫…进去
[例句]
Please call Comrade Shen in.
请叫沈同志进来.
I waited for only two minutes before I was called in.
我只等了两分钟就被叫进去了.
(2) 邀请召来;召去
[例句]
He called all the workers in for a conference.
他召集全体工人开会.
How many friends did you call in?
你邀请了多少朋友?
Let's call in a doctor for the baby.
让我们请上医生来瞧瞧这孩子吧.
call on
1) 拜访
I'll call on him tomorrow.
明天我去拜访他.
2)号召;呼吁
3)邀请
call at: 到…作短暂访问
[例句]
We called at Li's house yesterday.
我们昨天到李家访问.
call up:
(1) 打电话给
[例句]
Call me up tomorrow:my telephone number is 536291.
请明天打电话给我:我的电话号码是536291.
(2) 打电话
[例句]
This morning someone called up from downtown and asked to see me at two o'clock.
今天早上有人从市里打电话来,要求在两点钟时来看我.
(3) 唤醒
arouse from sleep
[例句]
Shall I call you up at six tomorrow morning?
我明天早上六点钟叫醒你好吗?
The doctor was called up three times last night.
昨夜医生三次被从床上叫起来看病.
call for:
(1) 喊着要人取来(某物);喊着要(某人)来
ask in a loud voice for (sth. or sb.) to be brought or to come
[例句]
I'll call for it on my way home this evening.
我今晚回家时顺便来取.
(2) 去取;来取;去或来接(某人)
[例句]
She called for the books she had lent me.
她来拿回她借给我的书.
本题应是“八点来我家拜访然后我们一起走”的意思,所以选call on
13.D
由题意可知选D
look sth up 指“(在词典或参考书中)查阅(词或资料)”
look sth through 指“仔细检查,逐一审查(某事物)”
look through sth 指“快速检查某事,快速阅读某物”
look into调查,观察,过问,窥视;调查;深入了解;研究;调查;深入了解;研究;窥视,浏览,观察
look on 旁观,观看;看待;视作