英语翻译Patients and doctors alike have long believed in the hea

英语翻译
Patients and doctors alike have long believed in the healing (治疗) power of humor.It is claimed that humor not only affects patients’ moods,but can actually help them recover faster.Several studies seem to support this.Patients in better spirits are known to have higher immune cell counts.Some have even claimed to have healed themselves of serious illnesses by reading comics and watching comedies.Despite all this,many researchers are not convinced.They point out the fact that many sufferings have been known to disappear naturally,with or without a daily dose of laughter.They also say that while optimism in general does seem to be related to better health,it is hard to tell which comes first.Humor in times of stress,however,clearly makes us feel better.On one level,it takes our minds off our troubles and relaxes us.On another,it releases powerful endorphins,a chemical produced by your body that reduces pain.There are cases where the appreciation of a good joke is indeed directly related to a person’s health.It can show,for example,whether a person has suffered damage to one particular area of the brain:the right frontal lobe (额叶).Scientists confirmed this by having people read jokes and asking them to choose the funniest endings from a list.Subjects with normal brains usually chose endings that were based on a relatively complex synthesis (综合) of ideas.Subjects with specifically located brain damage,however,responded only to slapstick (闹剧) endings,which did not depend on a particular context.
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When pressed,the brain-damaged subjects saw the logic in the correct endings.They simply did not find them funny.Of course,humor is largely an individual matter.Next time your friend does not get one of your jokes,there is no need to accuse him of being a lamebrain.However,you might suggest that he lighten up—for the health of it.63.We can infer from the passage that ________.A.all researchers have agreed on the healing power of humor B.people seldom accuse their friends of not understanding jokes C.the author holds a positive attitude to the healing power of humor D.reading comics will surely become a popular way of treating diseases

病人和医生都一直认为在治疗(治疗)幽默的力量.有人宣称,幽默不仅能影响病人的情绪,还能使他们早日康复.几项研究似乎支持这.情绪比较好的病人,免疫细胞计数比较高.一些人甚至宣称治好了自己的重病通过看漫画和看喜剧.尽管如此,许多研究人员并没有被说服.他们指出许多痛苦的事实已经知道自然消失,有或没有一日剂量的笑.他们也表示,虽然一般看来乐观的心态确实与健康有联系,但是很难确定哪个更重要.在受到压力时保持幽默,然而,无疑会使我们心情舒畅.在某种程度上,这需要我们去思考我们的困难和容易让我们放松.在另一个,它会释放出强大的脑内啡,你身体产生的化学物质,减轻疼痛.在有些情况下,欣赏一个好笑话确实是直接关系到一个人的健康.它可以展示,例如,一个人是否遭受损害大脑的一个特定的领域:右额叶(额叶).科学家们证实了这个让人阅读笑话,然后请他们选择从一个列表中最有趣的结局.主题与正常的大脑通常选出的结尾,是基于一个相对复杂的合成(综合)的想法.脑部情况正常的受测试,然而,只回应闹剧(闹剧)的结局,这并不需要依赖特定的上下文.7当被采访时,脑部受损伤看到正确结尾的逻辑.他们根本不觉得好笑.当然,笑话是否好笑是因人而异的.下次你的朋友听不懂你的笑话时,没有必要指责他是一个笨蛋.但是,你可以建议他减轻长鸣的健康.63.我们可以从文章中,______.a .所有的研究人员同意幽默的功效b .人们很少指责他们的朋友不理解笑话c .作者持积极态度,幽默的功效d .阅读漫画肯定会成为一个很受欢迎的方法治疗疾病