study about,learn about,write about,talk about的用法
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:神马作文网作业帮 分类:综合作业 时间:2024/09/22 07:20:01
study about,learn about,write about,talk about的用法
learn与study这两个动词的基本用法区别,即learn主要用于学习的初级阶段或带有模仿性的操作技艺等,而study 则常用于较高深或周密的研究.如:
I had to learn a trade at the age of seven.
我在7岁时就不得不去学做生意.
This question should be carefully studied.
这个问题必须认真研究.
另外,learn虽然也可指学习的过程,但更侧重指学到的成果,因此常译为“学到”“学会”;而study则侧重指学习过程.如:
He studied hard and learned English very well.
他努力学习,把英语学得很好.
除以上基本用法区别外,两者还有以下习惯表达上的差异:
1. 下列情况,一般只用 learn:
(1) 用于 learn from,表示“向……学习”.如:
We must learn from each other. 我们必须互相学习.
(2) 后接不定式,表示“学会(学习)做某事”.如:
He’s learning (how) to drive a car. 他在学习开车.
You ought to learn (how) to be patient. 你必须学会耐心.
注:有时可接动名词(主要是指技艺或技术方面的动名词).如:
She learns to swim [swimming]. 她学习游泳.
(3) 用于某些谚语.如:
Live and learn. 活到老,学到老.
Never too old (late) to learn. 再老(晚)也能学.
Soon learnt, soon forgotten. 学得快,忘得快.
2. 下列情况,一般只用 study:
(1) 表示在某校学习.如:
He is studying at Beijing University. 他在北京大学学习.
(2) 用于祈使句或与 hard 连用.如:
Study hard and make progress every day. 好好学习,天天向上.
3. 用于某些习语.如:
study late into the night 学习到深夜
study into the early morning hour 学习到凌晨
4. 其他用法区别
除表示“学习”外,learn 还表示“听说”“得知”等义;study 还表示“打量”“仔细看”等义.此时两者显然不能互换.如:
I’m sorry to learn of [about] your illness. 听说你病了,我很难过.
They studied the stranger curiously. 他们好奇地看着这位陌生人.
write about:写…的事,写到…,把(某事)作为写作的主题
Daniel wants to write about his best friend kate.
丹尼尔想写他最好的朋友凯特.
So I want to write about fashion.
因此我想要写关于流行的话题.
Who wants to write about the weather?
谁想写有关天气方面的文章?
talk about
vt. 讲(谈论,交谈)
例句:
His talk about apartheid created agitation.
他的关于种族隔离的谈话激起了骚动.
I never talk about gossip.
我从不传播流言蜚语.
Please don't talk about it in front of the children.
请不要当著孩子们谈论那事.
除非是考试,否则有些区分未必就一定那么清楚.甚至您让外国人自己做某些国内出的英语考题他们都感到很棘手的.
I had to learn a trade at the age of seven.
我在7岁时就不得不去学做生意.
This question should be carefully studied.
这个问题必须认真研究.
另外,learn虽然也可指学习的过程,但更侧重指学到的成果,因此常译为“学到”“学会”;而study则侧重指学习过程.如:
He studied hard and learned English very well.
他努力学习,把英语学得很好.
除以上基本用法区别外,两者还有以下习惯表达上的差异:
1. 下列情况,一般只用 learn:
(1) 用于 learn from,表示“向……学习”.如:
We must learn from each other. 我们必须互相学习.
(2) 后接不定式,表示“学会(学习)做某事”.如:
He’s learning (how) to drive a car. 他在学习开车.
You ought to learn (how) to be patient. 你必须学会耐心.
注:有时可接动名词(主要是指技艺或技术方面的动名词).如:
She learns to swim [swimming]. 她学习游泳.
(3) 用于某些谚语.如:
Live and learn. 活到老,学到老.
Never too old (late) to learn. 再老(晚)也能学.
Soon learnt, soon forgotten. 学得快,忘得快.
2. 下列情况,一般只用 study:
(1) 表示在某校学习.如:
He is studying at Beijing University. 他在北京大学学习.
(2) 用于祈使句或与 hard 连用.如:
Study hard and make progress every day. 好好学习,天天向上.
3. 用于某些习语.如:
study late into the night 学习到深夜
study into the early morning hour 学习到凌晨
4. 其他用法区别
除表示“学习”外,learn 还表示“听说”“得知”等义;study 还表示“打量”“仔细看”等义.此时两者显然不能互换.如:
I’m sorry to learn of [about] your illness. 听说你病了,我很难过.
They studied the stranger curiously. 他们好奇地看着这位陌生人.
write about:写…的事,写到…,把(某事)作为写作的主题
Daniel wants to write about his best friend kate.
丹尼尔想写他最好的朋友凯特.
So I want to write about fashion.
因此我想要写关于流行的话题.
Who wants to write about the weather?
谁想写有关天气方面的文章?
talk about
vt. 讲(谈论,交谈)
例句:
His talk about apartheid created agitation.
他的关于种族隔离的谈话激起了骚动.
I never talk about gossip.
我从不传播流言蜚语.
Please don't talk about it in front of the children.
请不要当著孩子们谈论那事.
除非是考试,否则有些区分未必就一定那么清楚.甚至您让外国人自己做某些国内出的英语考题他们都感到很棘手的.
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