英语翻译First Aid for Seizures (Convulsions,generalized tonic-cl

英语翻译
First Aid for Seizures
(Convulsions,generalized tonic-clonic,grand mal)
Cushion head Loosen tight neckwear
Turn on side Nothing in mouth
Look for I.D.Don’ t hold down
As seizure ends ….offer help
Not all types of seizures(痉挛) require first aid.In many cases all the person needs is emotional support and reassurance.This guide is designed to assist you with generalized tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal/convulsive (全面性强直阵挛大发作)We urge you to visit more detailed web sites or contact us for complete information regarding first aid for all types of seizures.
Although most seizures end naturally and without the need for emergency treatment,a seizure in someone that not been diagnosed with epilepsy(癫痫症)/seizure disorder could be a sign of serious illness.Call medical assistance if :
the seizure lasts more than 5 minutes.
No epilepsy/seizure disorder I.D.visible.
slow recovery,a second seizure or difficulty breathing afterwards.
any signs of injury of sickness
Some things to avoid
DO NOT restrain(抑制)a person’s movement in any way,except to prevent injury from a possible accident.
DO NOT put any hard object between the teeth or in the mouth(the tongue cannot be swallowed).
DO NOT attempt to give the person liquids during or at the immediate conclusion of a seizure.
DO NOT give artificial respiration(人工呼吸)or oxygen during a seizure.However,if normal breathing does not get back at the end of the seizure artificial respiration should be started.
NO NOT shout at the person or expect response to a verbal (口头)command.
DO be helpful and reassuring.
A special note to parents and teachers
Non-convulsive seizures,such as staring spells,day dreaming or lack of attentiveness can easily be overlooked in children.Symptoms of non-convulsive seizures include loss of awareness for a few seconds,staring and blinking or twitching (抽搐) of the eyelids,Many children diagnosed with ADD\ADHD are misdiagnosed and may have partial seizures.
Again,we encourage you to visit our linked sites,or contact us to gain assistance with further and complete information.

痉挛急救
（抽搐,不明显的阵挛,癫痫大发作）
垫头松开,领带系紧
侧身,口中不要有任何东西
查找身份证,不要下垂
痉挛结束时,提供帮助
并不是所有类型的痉挛都需要急救.在很多情况下,所有人需要的是情感关心和支持.本栏目旨在帮助不明显的痉挛（全面性强直阵挛大发作）,若要得到关于为所有类型的痉挛进行的完整的急救信息,我们鼓励你更详细地访问我们的网站或与我们联系.
虽然大多数的痉挛是自然结束的不需要紧急治疗,但是,在还没有被诊断为癫痫症某些人中,这种痉挛错乱可能会成为严重疾病的征兆.如果出现了下列情况,就需要呼叫医疗救助：
痉挛超过5分钟.
看不到癫痫症或者痉挛紊乱
缓慢恢复,第二次痉挛或者之后呼吸困难
任何疾病的损伤迹象
避免以下情况：
请勿以任何方式抑制一个人的运动,除了以防止发生伤害事故的可能.
请勿把任何坚硬的物体放在牙齿之间或者嘴里,（舌头不能吞咽）
请勿在人痉挛时或者痉挛期间尝试给人输入液体
请勿在人痉挛时,给他提供人工呼吸或氧气.然而,如果人在痉挛后没有正常的呼吸,应该开始人工呼吸.
请勿冲着人大喊或者希望得到其口头回答.
一定要帮助,要安心.
特别说明家长和老师：
非痉挛发作,如凝视,做白日梦或缺乏注意力就会很容易发生在被人忽视的儿童身上.非痉挛的症状包括丧失几秒钟的意识,凝视和眨眼或眼睑抽搐,许多儿童用ADD\ADHD 诊断,并误诊可能有局部痉挛.
再次,我们鼓励您访问我们链接的网站或与我们联系,以便获得进一步的援助和全面的信息.