英语翻译General IssuesFirst and foremost,it is important to iden

英语翻译
General Issues
First and foremost,it is important to identify the benefits of bringing an application to the WAP platform.Realizing these benefits must be the prime goal of application development.A potential benefit,for example,is universal access to information that is vital while on the move (e.g.contact addresses,travel information).The navigation space and user interaction with the application should be reflected in the structure of decks and cards in the implementation.Wherever possible (if cards do not rely on user input) a maximal navigation space should be provided within one deck to avoid reloading during navigation.If information is already provided on a Web site and should also be available on WAP the following approach can be used for porting:Define a typical path or more generally a graph and build a navigational structure for this path.This path should also include nodes where a query to the backend-system is necessary.Every path between two nodes is then represented by a deck consisting of multiple cards.Use the titles and headlines of Web pages along the path to create a content framework.Reduce text to a minimum and design information chunks that fit on the smallest devices you are designing for.
Input Design
Most current phones are best suited to inputting numbers rather than text.A direct point and click facility,familiar from PDAs and PCs,is typically not provided.Based on this the following recommendations for input design should be considered:
Use numbers for input whenever possible
Use common abbreviations like country codes (e.g."D" for Germany)
If letters are used,keep the input mechanisms in mind,e.g.preferably the first letter on a button
Offer choices (e.g.numbers,list boxes,radio-buttons,link-lists) or default values when applicable; even
Long link-lists prove viable because of scrolling
Provide labels to hardware buttons were possible
Use standard conventions on buttons (e.g.back)
The basic principle is to minimize the need for user input.Here customization of applications for the user provides one solution,e.g.a sorted list box with the user's most frequently used items.Links between desktop interfaces and WAP devices can also be beneficial.

一般问题
首先,重要的是识别带来的好处WAP应用平台.意识到这些好处必须是首要目标,应用程序开发.一个潜在的好处,例如,全面普及信息,在行动中是至关重要的(例如联系地址、旅游信息).导航空间和用户交互应用应该反映结构在甲板和卡的实施.无论在何处,有可能的话(如果卡不依赖用户输入)最大导航空间应避免在一个甲板上提供装填在导航.如果信息是已提供了一个网站,也应该可以在WAP下列方法可用于将定义一个典型的路径:一个图或者从更普遍,并建立一个导航结构,这条路.这条路的地方也应该包括节点质疑backend-system是必要的.每一条路径是那两个节点间所代表的甲板上多卡组成的.使用标题和网页标题,沿着小路去创造一个内容框架.减少到最低限度,文字设计信息合适的最小尺寸的块,这些设备,你正在设计.
输入设计
目前大多数电话是最适合输入编号而不是文本.直接点和点击设备,从个人电脑、pda和熟悉一般不提供.在此基础上为输入下列建议设计应考虑:尽可能使用数字输入使用常用的缩写如国家代码(例如.为德国“D”)如果信是使用的输入机制,保持在头脑里,例如最好是第一个字母在一个按钮提供的选择(如编号,列表框,radio-buttons,link-lists)或默认的值,甚至当适用长link-lists证明可行,因为滚动提供硬件按钮标签是可能的使用标准公约按钮(例如背部)基本原则是减少需要用户输入的信息.这里为用户定制的应用提供了一个解决办法,例如一个排序的列表框与用户的最常使用的物品.联系设备接口和WAP桌面也有其有利的一面.