作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

英语中的"从句倒装"是指哪些?

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:神马作文网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/10 20:57:00
英语中的"从句倒装"是指哪些?
有什么语法知识要掌握的,希望大家多多列出!
英语中的
有这样一道题:In the letter __________ these words,“I love you”.A.was B.were C.saw D.found 此题应选B.选项A,C,D都有可能被误选.对于此题,考生首先要弄清它是一个倒装句,其正常词序为:These words "I love you" were in the letter.为了结构紧凑和平衡,才使用此倒装句式.又如:轮船上有2000余人.正:On the ship were more than 2000 people.正:More than 2000 people were on the ship.值得注意的是,以上这类倒装句,还涉及主谓一致问题:墙后是一些高树子.正:Behind the wall are some tall trees.误:Behind the wall is some tall trees.老师四周围着一些年轻的学生.正:Around the teacher were some young students.误:Around the teacher was some young students.这两座山之间有一个小村庄.正:Between the two hills was a small village.误:Between the two hills were a small village.盒子里有一些小球.正:In the box are some small balls.误:In the box is some small balls.这类句子,有的人之所出错,是因为他们把句首的介词短语看作主语,从而把谓语与介词短语中的名词保持一致.关于这个问题,有个比较简单的方法可以判定:即在英语中介词短语通常不能作主语,假若一个句子的主语位置是一个介词短语,你应考虑是否是一个倒装句.408524157之作,谢绝复制粘贴