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修饰比较级的词有哪些

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修饰比较级的词有哪些
修饰比较级的词有哪些
1)a bit,a little,rather,much,far,by far,many,a lot,lots,a great deal,any,still,even等
2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语.
3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面.many,old 和far
1)如果后接名词时,much more 不可数名词
many more 可数名词复数
2)old 有两种比较级和最高级形式:older/oldest 和elder/eldest.elder,eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系.
My elder brother is an engineer.
Mary is the eldest of the three sisters.
3)far 有两种比较级,farther,further.在英语中两者都可指距离.在美语中,father 表示距离,further表示进一步.
I have nothing further to say.
the 最高级 比较范围
1)The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用.
形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示“非常”.It is a most important problem.
=It is a very important problem.
注意:使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内.
(错)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
(对)Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2)下列词可修饰最高级,by far,far,much,mostly,almost
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.注意:
a.very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同.
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b.序数词通常只修饰最高级.
Africa is the second largest continent.
3)句型转换:
Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.
4)“否定词语 比较级”,“否定词语 so… as”结构表示最高级含义.Nothing is so easy as this.
=Nothing is easier than this.
=This is the easiest thing.