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几个单词的词义辨析请问view,scene,sight,scenary,look在表示景色这个意义的时候有什么区别?这几

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几个单词的词义辨析
请问view,scene,sight,scenary,look在表示景色这个意义的时候有什么区别?
这几个词我也都查过词典,而且不仅一次,可总是不太清楚,还是有些模糊。比如说view与sight
view n.指从远处或窗户看到的视野范围内的风景; View也有风景的意思,但还包含视野、视界的意思; view 是重看到的景色
sight指“情景”“奇观”,强调看到处于视野以内或为视力可及的东西; sight:表风光,风景时多数用复数形式
还是不太清楚。我等着。
几个单词的词义辨析请问view,scene,sight,scenary,look在表示景色这个意义的时候有什么区别?这几
look,sight,view,glance,glimpse这组名词在一起比较的含义都与视觉有关.
look 一般有这样两层含义:对视觉器官的使用,即“朝……看”;看的行为所产生的印象,用于人时指“神态”或“样子”,用于物时指“面貌”
May I have a look at it please?
请让我看一看好吗?
The old city has taken on a new look.
旧城换新貌.
sight 表示“视觉所接受的景象”,但不含有“自觉地使用视觉器官”的意思,而表示“目的物进入了眼帘”.这时它虽是名词,却有动作的含义,常用于 catch sight of 和 at the sight of 等短语中.sight 在用于表示风景时,一般有修饰语来说明“特征”,从而使视觉所接受的印象更为明确,更为具体
…but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk.
但是那公牛突然看到了那个酒汉.
…you can enjoy the extraordinary sight of unbroken cloud plains…
……你可以欣赏那连绵不断的云海的非凡景象……
view 在表示动作概念时,含有注视的意思;在表示风景时,不象 sight 那样要求有修饰语.如果说 sight 有“视力”的含义,那么 view 有“见解”的含义
…The landscape is hidden from view. …
…大地的风光被遮住而看不见了……(其含义是想去观赏,凝视)
An aeroplane offers you an unusual and breathtaking view of the world.
飞机为你提供非凡的,令人惊诧不已的地球景色.(句中的 view 既有凝视的动作含义,又有风景的状态含义)
He always takes an extreme view.
他总是持极端见解.
glance 的原义是“闪现”,如活动着的反光物体在阳光下的闪烁,后来慢慢演变为“迅速的看”这一含义
He took a glance at it briefly, and then he told me to look again.
他向它略略瞟了一眼,然后叫我再看看.
glimpse 既可表示瞥一眼的行为,又可表示瞥一眼所看到的东西
When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake.
当他开始吹一支曲子时,我们第一次瞥见了那条蛇.
This is my glimpse of New York.
这就是我对纽约的一瞥所见.
view
[vju:]
n.
景色, 风景, 观点, 见解, 观察, 观看, 意见, 认为
vt.
观察, 观看
view
view
AHD:[vy›]
D.J.[vju8]
K.K.[vju]
n.(名词)
An examination or inspection:
检查,核查:
used binoculars to get a better view.
用双目望远镜进行更好的检查
A systematic survey; coverage:
审视,综览:系统性观察;覆盖面:
a view of Romantic poetry.
浪漫诗歌综览
An individual and personal perception, judgment, or interpretation; an opinion:
观点,见个人的察觉、判断或者解释;意见:
In his view, aid to the rebels should be suspended.See Synonyms at opinion
他的观点是,对反叛者提供的援助应该停止参见 opinion
Field of vision:
视野:
The aircraft has disappeared from view.
飞机从视野中消失了
A scene or vista:
场景或远景:
the view from the tower.
从塔上看到的景色
A picture of a landscape:
风景画:
a view of Paris, done in oils.
用油墨画的巴黎风景画
A way of showing or seeing something, as from a particular position or angle:
呈现,观查:从一个特定位置或者角度看事物的方式:
a side view of the house.
那间屋子的侧面形象
Something kept in sight as an aim or intention:
目的,旨在:在视域里的目标或者意向:
“The pitch of the roof had been calculated with a view to the heavy seasonal rains”(Caroline Alexander)
“房顶的沥青是为了预防季节性的暴雨的”(卡罗琳·亚历山大)
Expectation; chance:
期望,机会:
The measure has no view of success.
这个措施无望奏效
v.tr.(及物动词)
viewed, view.ing, views
To look at; watch:
看;观看:
view an exhibit of etchings.
观看一个雕刻展览会
To examine or inspect:
检查,查看:
viewed the house they were thinking of buying.
查看他们想购买的房子
To survey or study mentally; consider.
审度,考虑:用头脑观察或者学习;考虑
To think of in a particular way; regard:
视作,认为:用一种特殊方式思考;认为:
doesn't view herself as a success; viewed their efforts unfavorably.See Synonyms at see 1
不认为她自己成功了;对他们的努力无好感参见 see1
in view of
Taking into account; in consideration of.
鉴于;考虑到
on view
Placed so as to be seen; exhibited.
为能看到摆出来的;展出的
Middle English vewe
中古英语 vewe
from Anglo-Norman [from feminine past participle of] veoir [to see]
源自 英法语 [] 源自veoir的阴性过去分词 [看]
from Latin vid¶e * see weid-
源自 拉丁语 vid¶e *参见 weid-
view“able
adj.(形容词)
view
[vju:]
n.
视野; 视界
The house has a view over the sea.
这座房子面向大海视野开阔.
景色;风景
风景画;风景照片
概念;见解
What is your view on school punishments?
你对学校的处罚有什么看法?
in view of
鉴于;考虑到
with a view of
为了,目的在于
view
vt.
观看;仔细看
to view a picture
观看一幅画
Several possible buyers have come to view the house.
几个可能是买主的人来看过房子.
认为;把…看作是
The plan was viewed favorably.
这项计划是受到称赞的.
view
来自古法语 veue <reoir 看<拉丁语 videre
view
attitudebeholdbeliefconceptionfeelingideaimpressionjudgmentlook atnotionobserveopinionoutlookperceiveregardseesentimentsighttheorythoughtwatch
sight
[sait]
n.
视力, 视觉, 见, 瞥见, 视域, 眼界
sight
sight
AHD:[sºt]
D.J.[sait]
K.K.[sa!t]
n.(名词)
The ability to see.
视觉:看见的能力
The act or fact of seeing:
见,看见:看见的行为或事实:
hoping for a sight of land; caught sight of a rare bird.
希望能看见陆地;看见了一种稀有鸟类
Field of vision.
视野
The foreseeable future; prospect:
先见,预见:可以预见的将来;前景:
no solution in sight.
短期内没有解决方法
Something seen; a view.
看见的物体;景象
Something worth seeing; a spectacle:
值得一看的事物;风景:
the sights of London.
伦敦的风光
Informal Something unsightly:
【非正式用语】 不雅观的事物:
Your hair is a sight.
你的头发很难看
A device used to assist aim by guiding the eye, as on a firearm or surveying instrument.
瞄准器:通过引导眼睛以帮助瞄准的一种装置,如火器或测量仪器上的
An aim or observation taken with such a device.
瞄准:用这样一种装置进行瞄准或观测
An opportunity to observe or inspect.
观测或检查的机会
Upper Southern U.S. A large number or quantity:
【美国南部偏北】 许多:大数目或大数量:
A sight of people were there.
那儿有许多人
v.(动词)
sight.ed, sight.ing, sights
v.tr.(及物动词)
To perceive with the eyes; get sight of:
目视,看见:用眼睛察觉,看见:
sighted land after 40 days at sea.
在海上漂泊了四十天之后看见了陆地
To observe through a sight or an optical instrument:
目测,观察:通过视觉或光学仪器观测:
sight a target.
观测一目标
To adjust the sights of (a rifle, for example).
调整(如步枪的)的准度
To take aim with (a firearm).
瞄准:用(一火器)瞄准
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To direct one's gaze; look carefully.
观察:指引某人的目光;仔细地看
To take aim:
瞄准:
sighted along the barrel of the gun.
顺着枪管进行瞄准
on sight
Immediately upon being seen:
一看见立刻:
threatened to shoot looters on sight.
一看见暴民就威胁要射击
out of sight【俚语】
Remarkable; incredible:
奇特的;不可置信的:
The graduation party was out of sight.
毕业生晚会太棒了
sight for sore eyes【非正式用语】
One whom it is a relief or joy to see.
乐于见到的人或物
sight unseen
Without seeing the object in question:
没有看见被谈论的物体:
bought the horse sight unseen.
未经察看买下那匹马
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English sihth, gesiht [something seen] * see sek w- 2
源自 古英语 sihth, gesiht [没有被看见的事物] *参见 sek w- 2
sight
[saIt]
n.
景象,景物
视觉,视力
She lost her sight in an accident.
她在一次事故中丧失了视力.
看,观望;观览
I caught sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus.
我看到公共汽车的后面有一个空座位.
视野,眼界
to put sth. out of sight
藏起某物
值 得看的事物;名胜
to see the sight
游览名胜
很难看的东西;很可笑的 事物
What a sight she looks in that old dress!
她穿那件旧衣服看来是多么可笑!
瞄准器;准星;标尺
大量,许多
It cost him a sight of money.
那花了他许多钱.
in sight
可见,看得见;在望;不远
Peace was in sight.
和平在望.
lose sight of
看不见;失去信息;失去联系;忘记;没有考虑到
out of sight
看不到,不被看到;很高;很大
Keep out of my sight.
不要让我看见你.
sight
vt.
看 见;发现;见到
After many months at sea, Columbus sighted land.
在海上许多月以后,哥伦布发现了陆地.
瞄准;观测
sight
来自中古英语 siht