神马作文网求 pay for 相关的用法注意 ...】
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：神马作文网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/11/12 03:16:07
求 pay for 相关的用法注意 ...】
pay for
spend on
buy for
take sb some money
这四种的具体用法及区别
百度做任务的垃圾回答 手下留情
pay for
spend on
buy for
take sb some money
这四种的具体用法及区别
百度做任务的垃圾回答 手下留情
区别pay for,spend,buy for,和 take
（1）pay for的宾语为“物”、“事”,for表示支付的原因.如：
You’ll have to pay me ten dollars a week for your meals.你得每周付给我十美元饭钱.
（2）spend的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以是钱、精力、时间等,其后用on (for) + 名词或用in（可省略）+ 动名词形式,不接不定式.如：
He spent a lot of money for this new car.他花了很多钱买了这辆新车.
He spends much money on books.他平时将很多钱用在买书上.
He spent a lot of money (in) buying a new car.他花很多钱买一辆新车.
Every morning he spends half an hour on English.每天早晨他用半小时读英语.（句中on English可与(in) reading English替换）
（3）buy for
1.为…买：例句:She bought an English dictionary for me.她给我买了一本英语词典.
2.以…价格买下：例句:He bought it for ten dollars.他以10美元买下它.
3.用现金买：例句:I bought the car from the store for cash.我用现金从这家商店买下这辆汽车.
4.以金钱买：例句:Happiness cannot be bought for money.幸福是金钱买不到的.
（4）take表示“花费”时,其主语一般是“一件事”,有时主语也可以是人,它说明事情完成“花费了……”.如：
少took me ten minutes to go to the post office.到邮局用去了我十分钟时间.
The producer took two years to make the film.制片商用了两年时间拍这部新影片.
说明：take…to do sth.句型侧重完成该动作花费的时间,而spend…doing sth.有时并不说明动作的完成.如：
It took him an hour to read the book.他用一小时读完了这本书.
He spent an hour (in) reading the book.他用了一小时读这本书.（是否读完并未说明）
（1）pay for的宾语为“物”、“事”,for表示支付的原因.如：
You’ll have to pay me ten dollars a week for your meals.你得每周付给我十美元饭钱.
（2）spend的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以是钱、精力、时间等,其后用on (for) + 名词或用in（可省略）+ 动名词形式,不接不定式.如：
He spent a lot of money for this new car.他花了很多钱买了这辆新车.
He spends much money on books.他平时将很多钱用在买书上.
He spent a lot of money (in) buying a new car.他花很多钱买一辆新车.
Every morning he spends half an hour on English.每天早晨他用半小时读英语.（句中on English可与(in) reading English替换）
（3）buy for
1.为…买：例句:She bought an English dictionary for me.她给我买了一本英语词典.
2.以…价格买下：例句:He bought it for ten dollars.他以10美元买下它.
3.用现金买：例句:I bought the car from the store for cash.我用现金从这家商店买下这辆汽车.
4.以金钱买：例句:Happiness cannot be bought for money.幸福是金钱买不到的.
（4）take表示“花费”时,其主语一般是“一件事”,有时主语也可以是人,它说明事情完成“花费了……”.如：
少took me ten minutes to go to the post office.到邮局用去了我十分钟时间.
The producer took two years to make the film.制片商用了两年时间拍这部新影片.
说明：take…to do sth.句型侧重完成该动作花费的时间,而spend…doing sth.有时并不说明动作的完成.如：
It took him an hour to read the book.他用一小时读完了这本书.
He spent an hour (in) reading the book.他用了一小时读这本书.（是否读完并未说明）