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新闻的历史(英文的)不用太长,谢谢!

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新闻的历史(英文的)
不用太长,谢谢!
新闻的历史(英文的)不用太长,谢谢!
News History:
  The birth of modern journalism, 200 years. However, research historian, said that research was published by Julius Caesar of the Roman Empire Senate records, "daily whereabouts" (Acta Diurna) for the first newsprint. Chinese people believe that the Tang Dynasty "邸报" is one of the first newspaper.
  Newsprint is really the case, it is necessary to wait until the Chinese papermaking and printing of the West in the East and West have come out. Previously, fully rely on bones, sheepskin, silk, wood and bamboo slips Jane, it is difficult to form a mass media.
  For the general public as an information-sharing, home and abroad as early as the year 2000 there will be sharing information, such as Xuanzang's , "Mark. Porojan Travels> and so on. Xuanzang and Baltic great these ancient travelers, as if today's journalists, their personal collection to the knowledge, information and stories faithfully recorded, passed to the closure of an information society.
  Advances in technology brought about the prosperity of the newspaper industry. Steam presses份地the emergence of tens of thousands more pages printed newspapers to become a reality. Before that, people have been using Gutenberg invented moveable type in 1450 patients, it is a lot of heavy labor and the printing press.
  AT & T is the invention of the remote information gathering and dissemination possible. The first news dispatch appeared in the American Civil War period (1861 ~ 1865) on the newspaper pages, then war correspondent at the scene through the cable to the manuscript in the city waiting for the release of the editors.
  The first newspaper was the self-employed, such as Benjamin Franklin, the early years of running a newspaper in Philadelphia, he set of information collection, seized the word, layout, sell ads, and newspaper printing presses running for a distribution. Later, as the newspaper industry, newspapers have detailed internal division of labor. However, today's Internet era, people seem to return to the initial era of information workshop. You through a computer and a telephone line, you can do as Franklin himself to gather information, design the layout and distribution of your online newspaper.
  By the late 19th century, the newspaper to the middle class, becoming more and more democratic. More and more people not only read news, they are still reading ads. This paper formed the mass market. Newspapers into a mass of information to share information. Newspapers are no longer from the Library, club loan products, consumer goods and become a family.
  That is, in the end of the 19th century and early 20th century, the official reporter of the career was born. The past, the newspaper editor is always a traveler asked for them to write news in the field, and from that time, the newspaper reporter started a full-time employment. Some of the early full-time reporters the United States has become great writers later. Such as Ernest Hemingway and so on. It was a time when the United States tradition of realism is to rely on the journalists in their news coverage and news of the formation of style.
  With the rise of radio, people can hear to Chairman Mao on Tiananmen Gate's speech in the voice, the voice of President of the United States, Winston Churchill's voice.
  The emergence of television news reports. The first is an announcer to sit behind a table, read a 15-minute broadcast version. Later, live television coverage of the train and bring up a number of television journalists and program hosts.
  With cable television, satellite television and the emergence of the Internet, the press more and more diversified exports. Satellite television and the emergence of cable television, so that the loss of the gatekeeper news: 911 news events.
  Journalists writing technology revolution
  Hand-written forms of communication PC phone
  Writing tools pen, brush handwriting screen keyboard letters
  Means of a hand written one of his hands hands
  High and low cost does not exist
  Western China
  Handwritten handwritten
  Typewriter without
  Word processor (70's) word processors (80's)
  PC (80's) personal computer (early 90s)
  Internet computer (90 years) Computer Internet (90 years)
  Mobile Internet (New Century) mobile phones (New Century)