英语翻译诺贝尔奖金是以瑞典化学家诺贝尔的遗产设立的奖金.诺贝尔奖金现在共有6种,其中自然科学方面的有3种：物理学、化学、

英语翻译
诺贝尔奖金是以瑞典化学家诺贝尔的遗产设立的奖金.诺贝尔奖金现在共有6种,其中自然科学方面的有3种：物理学、化学、医学或生理学.另外3种为文学、和平事业、医学.诺贝尔奖金由瑞典政府的一个委员会管理,物理、化学和经济奖由瑞典皇家科学院评定,生理或医学奖由斯德哥尔摩加罗林医学外科学研究院评定,文学奖由瑞典文学院评定,和平奖由挪威议会所选出的五人委员会评定.第一次诺贝尔奖金是1901年12月10日颁发的.除因战时中断外,每年的这一天分别在斯德哥尔摩和奥斯陆两地隆重举行颁奖仪式.自诺贝尔奖金颁发以来,它的评选过程从未改变过.每年由瑞典及各国已获得诺贝尔奖者和各学科、行业权威人士郑重推荐候选人约2000名,其中数百人被正式推荐给评审会,经长时间的调查与秘密会议决定出最后得奖人.诺贝尔奖金的颁发注重重大的科学成就,必须经历时间的考验,证明这些科学家的工作成果确实对科学、对生产的发展起了重大的作用.坚持这一条,就保证了发奖对象基本上选得准确,保证了得奖的科学成果的高水平.另外颁奖委员会还注意奖励开创性的基本研究、基础理论的研究和工具方面的创造性研究.诺贝尔奖金对推动科学研究和造福人类起了巨大的作用.

The Nobel Prize is the legacy of the Swedish chemist, Nobel prize was established. Now there are six kinds of the Nobel Prize, of which there are three kinds of natural sciences: physics, chemistry, medicine or physiology. Another three kinds of literature, the cause of peace, medicine. The Nobel Prize by the Swedish government's management of a committee, physics, chemistry, and economic assessment of awards from the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, Physiology or Medicine Prize for medicine or science by the Caroline Institute in Stockholm assessed Prize for Literature by the Royal Swedish Academy of evaluation, Peace Prize by the Norwegian parliament elected five-member committee assessed. The first Nobel Prize is December 10, 1901 issued. In addition to disruption due to war, every year on this day in Stockholm and Oslo, respectively, the two held a grand ceremony. Since the Nobel Prize has been awarded, and its selection process has never changed. Each year by Sweden and other countries have won the Nobel Prize and all disciplines, industry insiders reckon that about 2,000 candidates, of which hundreds of people have been formally recommended to the review will, after a long investigation and decide on the final winner conclave . The Nobel Prize awarded a major focus on scientific achievements, must go through the test of time to prove that results of the work these scientists do science, the development of production played a significant role. Stick to this one, we ensure the awards are basically the election was accurate and to ensure the high level of award-winning scientific achievements. Another incentive awards committee also paid attention to the groundbreaking basic research, basic theoretical research and tools for creative research. Nobel Prize in promoting scientific research and the benefit of mankind has played a huge role.