关于英语介词in 和 with

关于英语介词in 和 with
众所周知 in+语言,但是如果先前提到了一种语言,后面用it 代替,该用什么代词?in还是with?

1.(表示位置)在…里面; 在, 于; 在…部位上
I could feel the tension in the room.
我可以感觉到房间里的紧张气氛.
They live in France.
他们住在法国.
2.(表示时间)在…时期, 在…之后, 在过程中
In her twenties and thirties she had had no difficulty getting jobs.
她在二三十岁时找工作一点也不困难.
I cannot see you now, come back in half an hour.
我现在不能见你, 半小时后回来.
3.(表示方向)往…内, 朝…方向
I saw him go in the shop.
我看到他走进了商店.
4.(表示状态)处于…之中, 在…情况下
Martin was in his pyjamas.
马丁穿着睡衣.
They were living in terrible poverty.
他们生活在极度贫困之中.
5.(表示方式)用, 以, 按, 乘, 以…形式
They were speaking in Italian.
他们在讲意大利语.
They went up in the lift.
他们乘电梯上楼了.
6.(表示原因)由于, 为了
He went in fear of his life.
他为自己的性命担忧, 所以走了.
7.(表示领域, 范围)在…以内
It is not in my power to do that.
做那事非我力所能及.
8.(表示结果)当做, 作为
What did you give him in return?
你给他什么作为报答呢?
9.(表示目的)为了
They set off in search of the lost child.
他们出发去寻找走失的孩子.
10.[表示职业、活动等]从事于,参加
11.[表示数量、程度、比例]按,以；从…中
12.[表示品质、能力等]在…之中；在…身上
I don't think he had it in him.
我认为他没这个本事.
In the company of; accompanying:
和,陪伴：在…陪伴下；随同：
Did you go with her?
你跟她一起去吗?
Next to; alongside of:
在…旁边,同…在一起：
stood with the rabbi; sat with the family.
与教士站在一起,与家人坐在一块儿
Having as a possession, an attribute, or a characteristic:
带着,带来：作为所有物、属性或特点具有：
arrived with bad news; a man with a moustache.
带来坏消息；留络腮胡子的男人
Used as a function word to indicate accompanying detail or condition:
样子,状态：用作功能词表示伴随的细节或状况：
just sat there with his mouth open.
只张着嘴坐在那儿
In a manner characterized by:
以…方式：
performed with skill; spoke with enthusiasm.
很有技巧地表演；热情地说话
In the performance, use, or operation of:
使用：在…的表现、使用或运行中：
had trouble with the car.
汽车出了毛病
In the charge or keeping of:
负责,照料：
left the cat with the neighbors.
把猫托邻居照顾
In the opinion or estimation of:
以…的观点或估计：
if it's all right with you.
如果你没异议的话
In support of; on the side of:
支持,赞同：
I'm with anyone who wants to help the homeless.
我支持任何想帮助流浪汉的人
Of the same opinion or belief as:
和…一致：与…有相同观点或信仰：
He is with us on that issue.
在那个议题上他和我们观点一致
In the same group or mixture as; among:
混在一起：在同一组中或同一混和物中；在…中：
planted onions with the carrots.
把胡萝和洋葱种在一起
In the membership or employment of:
是…的成员；受…雇佣：
plays with a symphony orchestra; is with a publishing company.
在交响乐团内演奏；受雇于一个出版公司
By the means or agency of:
用：通过…的方式或媒介：
eat with a fork; made us laugh with his jokes.
用叉子吃饭；以他的笑话引我们发笑
By the presence or use of:
以：通过…的存在或使用：
a pillow stuffed with feathers; balloons filled with helium.
用羽毛装满的枕头；装满氦气的气球
In spite of:
尽管：
With all her experience, she could not get a job.
尽管很有经验,她还是找不到工作
In the same direction as:
与…同向：
sail with the wind; flow with the river.
顺风起帆；顺河而流
At the same time as:
与…同时：
gets up with the birds.
与鸟儿同时起床
In regard to:
关于,对于：
We are pleased with her decision. They are disgusted with the status quo.
她这样决定,我们很高兴；他们对现状很厌恶
Used as a function word to indicate a party to an action, a communicative activity, or an informal agreement or settlement:
和…：用作功能词表示某个动作、交流活动或非正式协议或决定的一方：
played with the dog; had a talk with the class; lives with an aunt.
与狗玩；和班上的同学谈一谈；与姑母住在一起
In comparison or contrast to:
与…相比；与…对照：
a dress identical with the one her sister just bought.
和她姐姐刚买衣服同一款式
Having received:
收到,获得：
With her permission, he left. I escaped with just a few bruises.
获得她允许后,他离开了.我逃跑时只受了一些擦伤
And; plus:
和；加上：
My books, with my brother's, make a sizable library. We had turkey with all the trimmings.
我的书加上的弟弟的书能够办成一个不小的图书馆了；我们有火鸡和所需的调料
Inclusive of; including:
包括：
comes to $29.95 with postage and handling.
包括邮资和手续费总共是29.95美元
In opposition to; against:
反对；对抗：
wrestling with an opponent.
与对手摔跤
As a result or consequence of:
结果,后果：
trembling with fear; sick with the flu.
害怕的发抖；感染了流行性感冒
So as to be touching or joined to:
加入,联合：为了取得联系；把…连起来：
coupled the first car with the second; linked arms with their partners.
把第一辆汽车和第二辆配成双；与伙伴手挽手
So as to be free of or separated from:
分离,离开：为脱离,为与…分开：
parted with her husband.
与她丈夫分手
In the course of:
在…的过程中：
We grow older with the hours.
我们随时光流逝而长大
In proportion to:
与成比例：
wines that improve with age.
酒越陈越香
In relationship to:
在…的关系中：
at ease with my peers.
与我的同事关系融洽
As well as; in favorable comparison to:
也；较好：
She could sing with the best of them.
她可以唱得同他们中最棒的人一起好
According to the experience or practice of:
根据经验,根据实践：
With me, it is a question of priorities.
对我来说,这是个优先权的问题
Used as a function word to indicate close association:
用作功能词表示密切联系：
With the advent of the rockets, the Space Age began.
随着火箭的出现,太空时代开始了
in with【非正式用语】
In league or association with:
同伙或有联系：
He is in with the wrong crowd.
他找错了同伴
再问： 那应该选啥
再答： in