神马作文网求高一外研版英语周报第42期答案
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求高一外研版英语周报第42期答案
Book 3 Module 6 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABACB
11-15 AACCA 16-20 CCBBC
21-25 DBCAC 26-30 DADBC
31-35 BACBA 36-40 BADBD
41-45 CCDAC 46-50 BDBCC
51-55 ABDBC 56-60 BDDAC
61-65 BACAD 66-70 CCCDB
71-75 CDGFB
76. Losing her mother.
77. She would call her mother.
78. Because her cancer was very rare.
79. Four years ago.
80. Her mother’s death.
短文改错：
81. First of the all, ... 去掉the
82. ... without leave ... leave → leaving
83. ... half a hour ... a → an
84. ... to finding what ... finding → find
85. ... send photo to ... photo → photos
86. ... for less than ... for → in
87. ... is keep in touch ... keep前加to
88. ... are importance to ... importance → important
89. ... has became ... became → become
90. ... that connect me ... connect → connects
One possible version:
It goes without saying that our life is becoming more and more beautiful with the development of science and technology. Now let me give you some examples to prove this.
The first thing I think of is the smart phone. With a smart phone, we can almost do whatever we want at any time and at any place, such as surfing the Internet, taking pictures and watching movies.
What comes to my mind secondly is the e-reader. E-readers are much easier to carry and much more environmental friendly than paper books.
Finally, I must mention the high-speed train, which greatly shortens the travel time between two places and as a result, our world is really becoming much smaller.
In a word, our life is becoming much better, easier and more convenient than before thanks to new science and technology.
部分解析
单项填空：
21. D.poem 意为“诗”,是可数名词,在此指由唐代著名诗人李白所作的一首诗,故其前用不定冠词表泛指；the Tang Dynasty 唐朝.
22. B.“期望一个两个月大的婴儿能够阅读”是很“荒唐的（ridiculous）”.
23. C.date from 意为“起源于”.temple与date from 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且date 所表示的动作与stands 同时发生,故用动词-ing形式作定语.
24. A.根据句中表示语义转折的However可知,前一句句意为“我听不懂龚琳娜的《忐忑》”.make sense 有意义,能被理解.
25. C.分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,且在从句中作construction 的定语,故用whose.
26. D.由句中的fortunate 及fire broke out可知,吉姆九死一生（narrowly escaped death）.narrowly 仅仅,勉强地.rarely极少地；extremely 极其；normally 正常地.
27. A.where 引导定语从句修饰先行词supermarket,并在定语从句中作地点状语.
28. D.根据句中的hall 可知,此处指该大厅能够很舒适地容纳（accommodated）1 万人.submerge 淹没；involve 包含,涉及；include 包括.
29. B.be equal to相当于.
30. C.“half of +名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数由of 后的名词而定；electricity 为不可数名词,又因为electricity 与generate之间是被动关系,故选is.句意：据报道美国将近一半的电来自燃煤.
31. B.句意：对我们来说,这有如长久以来的美梦变成了现实.like a dream come true 相当于like a dream that has come true,意为“有如梦想变成了现实”.
32. A.根据but 及shyness（害羞）可知,露西犹豫不定（held back）.hold off 推迟；hold by遵守；hold on 坚持.
33. C.it takes some time to do sth. 花费……时间做某事.
34. B.当ride, walk, drive 等用作名词时,可用“时间名词的所有格（an hour’s, two minutes’等）+ ride / walk / drive/ …”来表示一段距离.ten minutes’ walk相当于a ten-minute walk.
35. A.根据答语“现在零下30 度”可知,应答者认为今天不仅冷,而且是极冷的（It’s freezing!）.
完形填空：
话题：周围的人
本文是记叙文.作者讲述了他在异乡的一次经历.
36. B.由下文的what we were looking for和it turned out not to be the post office可知,“我”和朋友正在“寻找（looking for）”邮局.
37. A.有个人带我们去找邮局,由此可知,这个人很“善良（kind）”.
38. D.作者和朋友要找邮局,却不懂西班牙文.由此推断,他们看起来应该很“困惑（confused）”.
39. B.由下文好心人带我们去找邮局可知,我们是向他“解释（explain）”要找的是什么.
40. D.由下文的he pointed us toward ... 可知,好心人“带着（led）”我们找邮局.
41. C.好心人带我们走过弯弯曲曲的街道后,“最终（Finally）”找到了一处地方.
42. C.邮局是一“建筑物（building）”.下文的to another building也是提示.
43. D.由下文的When we came out 可知,我们“走进（went in）”了第一个好心人所指的那栋建筑物.
44. A.未能找到邮局,我们“再一次（again）”站在了街边.
45. C.找不到邮局,又不懂西班牙语,拐了很多街道后,我们“迷路（lost）”了.
46. B.有一个好心人主动询问我们是否“需要（needed）”帮助.
47. D.我们再一次解释要去“ 哪里（where）”.
48. B.由第二个好心人带我们去找邮局可知,她说她“知道（knew）”邮局在哪儿.
49. C.第二个好心人也“指引（guided）”着我们去找邮局.
50. C.由上文的a ... without any name on it 和本句的also 一词可知,这又是一个没有“标志（sign）”的建筑物.
51. A.由于被误导了两次,所以我们决定“即使（even though）”不知道自己在哪儿,也不再听别人的.
52. B.由下文第三个好心人再次带领我们去找邮局可知,他主动提出他可以“帮助（help）”我们.
53. D.“我们说‘不用,谢谢'”和“他依然坚持”之间是转折关系,故选but.
54. B.由上文的We were standing on a street corner 可知,我们绕回到了最初站的那个街“角（corner）”.
55. C.第三个帮助我们的人也是“陌生人（stranger）”.
阅读理
A篇（周围的人）
本文是记叙文.文章介绍了津巴布韦十一岁男孩凭一己之力教家乡的人学习电脑.
56. B.细节理解题.Tatenda 渴望有台电视机,当看到是电脑时,他很失望,因为没有人会用.因此他认为电脑没有用.
57. D.推理判断题.由第二段的But things changed when Amina, ... to visit. Amina knew all about computers 可知,Amina 在电脑方面给予了Tatenda 很大 的帮助.
58. D.细节理解题.根据第五段的they couldn't believe what they saw 可知,全镇原本没有一个人会使用电脑,当 Tatenda 的朋友看到他正在操作一台电脑时,感到十分惊讶.
59. A.主旨大意题.最后一段的Tatenda has single-handedly introduced computers to his town and is simply known there as “Teacher.”是全文的中心句,本文旨在介绍津巴布韦十一岁男孩凭一己之力教家乡的人学习如何使用电脑.
B篇（艺术）
本文是应用文.文章通过访谈的形式介绍了2013年度Scholastic Art & Writing Awards 的获奖者Sarah Sexton.
60. C.细节理解题.根据第一段的she hopes to have a career in fine art or design可知.
61. B.推理判断题.根据问答第三部分的描述the watermelon to be the focal point, The slices are large 以及added the tablecloth 可知,Sarah 的获奖作品最有可能是选项B.
62. A.细节理解题.根据问答最后一部分的Art isn't about trying to make everyone like your work. It's about taking risks and trying to say what you think or feel 可知,Sarah 认为艺术家表达自我很重要.
C篇（个人情况）
本文是记叙文.文章介绍了爱运动健身的美国总统罗斯福.
63. C.细节理解题.根据第二段可知,罗斯福从小体弱多病,在父母的鼓励下他开始进行体育锻炼.第三段的He worked hard at exercising his body 即说明了他锻炼的目的是为了强身健体.
64. A.词义猜测题.根据第三段的But even though he had little ability 可知, “笨拙”与“学得慢”是罗斯福对年少时自己学习拳击的评价.
65. D.细节理解题.根据第四段可知,罗斯福上大学时身高5 英尺8 英寸、体重 124 磅,在同学眼里他就是一个“正在儿童成长阶段的成年人”.由此可推测他的同学认为他很瘦小. 66. C.细节理解题.根据最后一段的 causing an injury that eventually blinded that eye. He kept the injury secret for many years 可知,很少有人知道罗斯福的左眼失明.
D篇（社会）
本文是说明文.阿尔法·罗密欧重返加拿大市场,人们对它重返加拿大市场所采取的策略意见不一.
67. C.细节理解题.由第二段中的It was founded in 1910 可知,阿尔法·罗密欧品牌的汽车有一百多年的历史了.
68. C.细节理解题.由文章第三段 Unfortunately, Alfa Romeo met fresh competition from Japan. By the mid-1990s, Alfa's lone North American offerings were the Spider roadster 可知,阿尔法·罗密欧在加拿大遭遇了日本这一强劲对手,不得不退出了加拿大市场.
69. D.推理判断题.由倒数第二段中的 he thinks if Alfa wants to be taken seriously as it returns to selling cars in Canada, it has to get back on the racetrack 可知,Vytas Svedas 认为阿尔 法·罗密欧要想在加拿大市场上重新立足必须重返赛车场,所以对阿尔法· 罗密欧不重返赛车场的决定应该是比较失望的.
70. B.推理判断题.由文末的he admits, the main attraction of the Giulia SS is the way the car looks, not how fast it can go 可知,David Semel 认为阿尔法·罗密欧除了速度之外,还有其他的优势.
选做题、备选题参考答案
参考答案
选做题：1-5 DCBAA
备选题：1. As 2. to move 3. which 4. when / after 5. them
6. the 7. plans 8. and 9. successfully 10. was rescued
解析
选做题：
话题：自然
本文是说明文.佛罗里达一个公园里的尼罗河鳄鱼从公园逃走,人们开始搜寻这条鳄鱼.
1. D.词义猜测题.由第一段中的He headed over to search for the crocodile 可知,一条尼罗河鳄鱼从公园“逃走”了.
2. C.细节理解题.由第二段中的It was a Nile crocodile — a dangerous species never seen before in the wild in Florida 可知,尼罗河鳄鱼在佛罗里达并不常见.
3. B.细节理解题.由第五段中的Luckily, the croc that Wasilewski caught was small and not yet adult 可知,Wasilewski 抓的这条尼罗河鳄鱼还未成年.
4. A.推理判断题.由倒数第三段的If it's still alive, Wasilewski thinks someone will probably find it before it becomes big enough to attack anyone 可知,Wasilewski 对尼罗河鳄鱼的失控表示担忧.
5. A.标题归纳题.本文主要讲的是一条 尼罗河鳄鱼从公园逃走,人们开始搜寻这条鳄鱼.
备选题：
1. As.as a result of ...为固定搭配,意为“因为……”.
2. to move.本句结构为“It + be +形容词+ to do”,故填to move.
3. which.空缺处引导非限制性定语从句,指代temples 且在从句中作主语,故填which.
4. when / after.句意：当大坝建成时（或建成后）,许多庙宇会被水淹没.
5. them.空缺处指代temples,故用them.
6. the.在形容词important 的最高级most important前需加定冠词the.
7. plans.根据前面的several 可知,用plan的复数形式.
8. and.move the whole temple stone by stone 和rebuild it 是决定要做的两件事,为并列关系,故填and.
9. successfully.修饰动词completed 应用success 的副词形式successfully.
10. was rescued.由was 可知空缺处用一般过去时,且temple 和rescue 之间是被动关系,故填was rescued.
参考答案
1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABACB
11-15 AACCA 16-20 CCBBC
21-25 DBCAC 26-30 DADBC
31-35 BACBA 36-40 BADBD
41-45 CCDAC 46-50 BDBCC
51-55 ABDBC 56-60 BDDAC
61-65 BACAD 66-70 CCCDB
71-75 CDGFB
76. Losing her mother.
77. She would call her mother.
78. Because her cancer was very rare.
79. Four years ago.
80. Her mother’s death.
短文改错：
81. First of the all, ... 去掉the
82. ... without leave ... leave → leaving
83. ... half a hour ... a → an
84. ... to finding what ... finding → find
85. ... send photo to ... photo → photos
86. ... for less than ... for → in
87. ... is keep in touch ... keep前加to
88. ... are importance to ... importance → important
89. ... has became ... became → become
90. ... that connect me ... connect → connects
One possible version:
It goes without saying that our life is becoming more and more beautiful with the development of science and technology. Now let me give you some examples to prove this.
The first thing I think of is the smart phone. With a smart phone, we can almost do whatever we want at any time and at any place, such as surfing the Internet, taking pictures and watching movies.
What comes to my mind secondly is the e-reader. E-readers are much easier to carry and much more environmental friendly than paper books.
Finally, I must mention the high-speed train, which greatly shortens the travel time between two places and as a result, our world is really becoming much smaller.
In a word, our life is becoming much better, easier and more convenient than before thanks to new science and technology.
部分解析
单项填空：
21. D.poem 意为“诗”,是可数名词,在此指由唐代著名诗人李白所作的一首诗,故其前用不定冠词表泛指；the Tang Dynasty 唐朝.
22. B.“期望一个两个月大的婴儿能够阅读”是很“荒唐的（ridiculous）”.
23. C.date from 意为“起源于”.temple与date from 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且date 所表示的动作与stands 同时发生,故用动词-ing形式作定语.
24. A.根据句中表示语义转折的However可知,前一句句意为“我听不懂龚琳娜的《忐忑》”.make sense 有意义,能被理解.
25. C.分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,且在从句中作construction 的定语,故用whose.
26. D.由句中的fortunate 及fire broke out可知,吉姆九死一生（narrowly escaped death）.narrowly 仅仅,勉强地.rarely极少地；extremely 极其；normally 正常地.
27. A.where 引导定语从句修饰先行词supermarket,并在定语从句中作地点状语.
28. D.根据句中的hall 可知,此处指该大厅能够很舒适地容纳（accommodated）1 万人.submerge 淹没；involve 包含,涉及；include 包括.
29. B.be equal to相当于.
30. C.“half of +名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数由of 后的名词而定；electricity 为不可数名词,又因为electricity 与generate之间是被动关系,故选is.句意：据报道美国将近一半的电来自燃煤.
31. B.句意：对我们来说,这有如长久以来的美梦变成了现实.like a dream come true 相当于like a dream that has come true,意为“有如梦想变成了现实”.
32. A.根据but 及shyness（害羞）可知,露西犹豫不定（held back）.hold off 推迟；hold by遵守；hold on 坚持.
33. C.it takes some time to do sth. 花费……时间做某事.
34. B.当ride, walk, drive 等用作名词时,可用“时间名词的所有格（an hour’s, two minutes’等）+ ride / walk / drive/ …”来表示一段距离.ten minutes’ walk相当于a ten-minute walk.
35. A.根据答语“现在零下30 度”可知,应答者认为今天不仅冷,而且是极冷的（It’s freezing!）.
完形填空：
话题：周围的人
本文是记叙文.作者讲述了他在异乡的一次经历.
36. B.由下文的what we were looking for和it turned out not to be the post office可知,“我”和朋友正在“寻找（looking for）”邮局.
37. A.有个人带我们去找邮局,由此可知,这个人很“善良（kind）”.
38. D.作者和朋友要找邮局,却不懂西班牙文.由此推断,他们看起来应该很“困惑（confused）”.
39. B.由下文好心人带我们去找邮局可知,我们是向他“解释（explain）”要找的是什么.
40. D.由下文的he pointed us toward ... 可知,好心人“带着（led）”我们找邮局.
41. C.好心人带我们走过弯弯曲曲的街道后,“最终（Finally）”找到了一处地方.
42. C.邮局是一“建筑物（building）”.下文的to another building也是提示.
43. D.由下文的When we came out 可知,我们“走进（went in）”了第一个好心人所指的那栋建筑物.
44. A.未能找到邮局,我们“再一次（again）”站在了街边.
45. C.找不到邮局,又不懂西班牙语,拐了很多街道后,我们“迷路（lost）”了.
46. B.有一个好心人主动询问我们是否“需要（needed）”帮助.
47. D.我们再一次解释要去“ 哪里（where）”.
48. B.由第二个好心人带我们去找邮局可知,她说她“知道（knew）”邮局在哪儿.
49. C.第二个好心人也“指引（guided）”着我们去找邮局.
50. C.由上文的a ... without any name on it 和本句的also 一词可知,这又是一个没有“标志（sign）”的建筑物.
51. A.由于被误导了两次,所以我们决定“即使（even though）”不知道自己在哪儿,也不再听别人的.
52. B.由下文第三个好心人再次带领我们去找邮局可知,他主动提出他可以“帮助（help）”我们.
53. D.“我们说‘不用,谢谢'”和“他依然坚持”之间是转折关系,故选but.
54. B.由上文的We were standing on a street corner 可知,我们绕回到了最初站的那个街“角（corner）”.
55. C.第三个帮助我们的人也是“陌生人（stranger）”.
阅读理
A篇（周围的人）
本文是记叙文.文章介绍了津巴布韦十一岁男孩凭一己之力教家乡的人学习电脑.
56. B.细节理解题.Tatenda 渴望有台电视机,当看到是电脑时,他很失望,因为没有人会用.因此他认为电脑没有用.
57. D.推理判断题.由第二段的But things changed when Amina, ... to visit. Amina knew all about computers 可知,Amina 在电脑方面给予了Tatenda 很大 的帮助.
58. D.细节理解题.根据第五段的they couldn't believe what they saw 可知,全镇原本没有一个人会使用电脑,当 Tatenda 的朋友看到他正在操作一台电脑时,感到十分惊讶.
59. A.主旨大意题.最后一段的Tatenda has single-handedly introduced computers to his town and is simply known there as “Teacher.”是全文的中心句,本文旨在介绍津巴布韦十一岁男孩凭一己之力教家乡的人学习如何使用电脑.
B篇（艺术）
本文是应用文.文章通过访谈的形式介绍了2013年度Scholastic Art & Writing Awards 的获奖者Sarah Sexton.
60. C.细节理解题.根据第一段的she hopes to have a career in fine art or design可知.
61. B.推理判断题.根据问答第三部分的描述the watermelon to be the focal point, The slices are large 以及added the tablecloth 可知,Sarah 的获奖作品最有可能是选项B.
62. A.细节理解题.根据问答最后一部分的Art isn't about trying to make everyone like your work. It's about taking risks and trying to say what you think or feel 可知,Sarah 认为艺术家表达自我很重要.
C篇（个人情况）
本文是记叙文.文章介绍了爱运动健身的美国总统罗斯福.
63. C.细节理解题.根据第二段可知,罗斯福从小体弱多病,在父母的鼓励下他开始进行体育锻炼.第三段的He worked hard at exercising his body 即说明了他锻炼的目的是为了强身健体.
64. A.词义猜测题.根据第三段的But even though he had little ability 可知, “笨拙”与“学得慢”是罗斯福对年少时自己学习拳击的评价.
65. D.细节理解题.根据第四段可知,罗斯福上大学时身高5 英尺8 英寸、体重 124 磅,在同学眼里他就是一个“正在儿童成长阶段的成年人”.由此可推测他的同学认为他很瘦小. 66. C.细节理解题.根据最后一段的 causing an injury that eventually blinded that eye. He kept the injury secret for many years 可知,很少有人知道罗斯福的左眼失明.
D篇（社会）
本文是说明文.阿尔法·罗密欧重返加拿大市场,人们对它重返加拿大市场所采取的策略意见不一.
67. C.细节理解题.由第二段中的It was founded in 1910 可知,阿尔法·罗密欧品牌的汽车有一百多年的历史了.
68. C.细节理解题.由文章第三段 Unfortunately, Alfa Romeo met fresh competition from Japan. By the mid-1990s, Alfa's lone North American offerings were the Spider roadster 可知,阿尔法·罗密欧在加拿大遭遇了日本这一强劲对手,不得不退出了加拿大市场.
69. D.推理判断题.由倒数第二段中的 he thinks if Alfa wants to be taken seriously as it returns to selling cars in Canada, it has to get back on the racetrack 可知,Vytas Svedas 认为阿尔 法·罗密欧要想在加拿大市场上重新立足必须重返赛车场,所以对阿尔法· 罗密欧不重返赛车场的决定应该是比较失望的.
70. B.推理判断题.由文末的he admits, the main attraction of the Giulia SS is the way the car looks, not how fast it can go 可知,David Semel 认为阿尔法·罗密欧除了速度之外,还有其他的优势.
选做题、备选题参考答案
参考答案
选做题：1-5 DCBAA
备选题：1. As 2. to move 3. which 4. when / after 5. them
6. the 7. plans 8. and 9. successfully 10. was rescued
解析
选做题：
话题：自然
本文是说明文.佛罗里达一个公园里的尼罗河鳄鱼从公园逃走,人们开始搜寻这条鳄鱼.
1. D.词义猜测题.由第一段中的He headed over to search for the crocodile 可知,一条尼罗河鳄鱼从公园“逃走”了.
2. C.细节理解题.由第二段中的It was a Nile crocodile — a dangerous species never seen before in the wild in Florida 可知,尼罗河鳄鱼在佛罗里达并不常见.
3. B.细节理解题.由第五段中的Luckily, the croc that Wasilewski caught was small and not yet adult 可知,Wasilewski 抓的这条尼罗河鳄鱼还未成年.
4. A.推理判断题.由倒数第三段的If it's still alive, Wasilewski thinks someone will probably find it before it becomes big enough to attack anyone 可知,Wasilewski 对尼罗河鳄鱼的失控表示担忧.
5. A.标题归纳题.本文主要讲的是一条 尼罗河鳄鱼从公园逃走,人们开始搜寻这条鳄鱼.
备选题：
1. As.as a result of ...为固定搭配,意为“因为……”.
2. to move.本句结构为“It + be +形容词+ to do”,故填to move.
3. which.空缺处引导非限制性定语从句,指代temples 且在从句中作主语,故填which.
4. when / after.句意：当大坝建成时（或建成后）,许多庙宇会被水淹没.
5. them.空缺处指代temples,故用them.
6. the.在形容词important 的最高级most important前需加定冠词the.
7. plans.根据前面的several 可知,用plan的复数形式.
8. and.move the whole temple stone by stone 和rebuild it 是决定要做的两件事,为并列关系,故填and.
9. successfully.修饰动词completed 应用success 的副词形式successfully.
10. was rescued.由was 可知空缺处用一般过去时,且temple 和rescue 之间是被动关系,故填was rescued.