神马作文网关于下面三个英语句子的提问.
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：神马作文网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/09/22 22:34:27
关于下面三个英语句子的提问.
1.Who is it that had the computer on the whole night?
2.Only those (whom) he knew very well could be given a free ride.
3.That who breaks the law will be punished.
问题：1.这三句句子分别都是什么句?
2.第2句句子中“whom”为什么可以省略?
1.Who is it that had the computer on the whole night?
2.Only those (whom) he knew very well could be given a free ride.
3.That who breaks the law will be punished.
问题：1.这三句句子分别都是什么句?
2.第2句句子中“whom”为什么可以省略?
1、带定语从句的特殊疑问句
Who(表) is(谓) it(主) that had the computer on the whole night(定语从句)?
注意这个定语从句的语法：that(关系代词,代替先行词it,在从句中作主语) had(谓语) the computer(宾语) on(副词做宾补) the whole night(状语)
2、带定语从句的陈述句
Only(限定性副词) those(主语) whom he knew very well(定语从句) could be given(谓语) a free ride(宾语).
注意这个定语从句的语法：whom(关系代词,代替先行词those,在从句中做动词knew的宾语,可省略) he(主语) knew(谓语) very well(状语)
3、带定语从句的陈述句
That(主语) who breaks the law(定语从句) will be punished(谓语).
注意这个定语从句的语法：who(关系代词,代替先行词That,在从句中作主语) breaks(谓语) the law(宾语)
——【译苦思甜】团队成员荣誉回答
Who(表) is(谓) it(主) that had the computer on the whole night(定语从句)?
注意这个定语从句的语法：that(关系代词,代替先行词it,在从句中作主语) had(谓语) the computer(宾语) on(副词做宾补) the whole night(状语)
2、带定语从句的陈述句
Only(限定性副词) those(主语) whom he knew very well(定语从句) could be given(谓语) a free ride(宾语).
注意这个定语从句的语法：whom(关系代词,代替先行词those,在从句中做动词knew的宾语,可省略) he(主语) knew(谓语) very well(状语)
3、带定语从句的陈述句
That(主语) who breaks the law(定语从句) will be punished(谓语).
注意这个定语从句的语法：who(关系代词,代替先行词That,在从句中作主语) breaks(谓语) the law(宾语)
——【译苦思甜】团队成员荣誉回答