[W32] The supermarket provides _______ cheap food ______ all
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[W32] The supermarket provides _______ cheap food ______ all its customers can afford.
A.such ; that
B.such ; so
C.so ; that
D.such as
翻译,并分析.
B改为D.
A.such ; that
B.such ; so
C.so ; that
D.such as
翻译,并分析.
B改为D.
答案:D.
翻译:这家超市提过如此便宜以至于其所有顾客都可以买得起的食物.
此题考查such/so用于定语从句和结果状语从句的区别.
1.food为不可数名词,其前的形容词是cheap,则用such,不能用so,排除C.
相关规定为:so much/little + 不可数名词;
such + 除much/little之外的所有形容词 + 不可数名词.
再如:so much money;such bad weather
2.如果后句理解为that引导的结果状语从句,则状语从句是不能缺少成分的.
如:He is such a clever boy that many teachers like him.
他是一个如此聪明的男孩子,以至于很多老师喜欢他.
但是很明显,该从句中afford后面缺少一个宾语,所以后句并非结果状语从句,而是定语从句.
由此可以排除A.
3.定语从句有如下规定:如果先行词(即定语从句所修饰的名词/代词)被such/so/as/the same等修饰时,则关系代词选用as.
该句中,关系代词as代替先行词food,在后面的定语从句中充当afford的宾语.
由此排除B.
再如:He is such a clever boy as many teachers like.
他是一个如此聪明以至于很多老师喜欢的男孩.
例句中的as代替a clever boy,在定语从句中充当动词like的宾语.
翻译:这家超市提过如此便宜以至于其所有顾客都可以买得起的食物.
此题考查such/so用于定语从句和结果状语从句的区别.
1.food为不可数名词,其前的形容词是cheap,则用such,不能用so,排除C.
相关规定为:so much/little + 不可数名词;
such + 除much/little之外的所有形容词 + 不可数名词.
再如:so much money;such bad weather
2.如果后句理解为that引导的结果状语从句,则状语从句是不能缺少成分的.
如:He is such a clever boy that many teachers like him.
他是一个如此聪明的男孩子,以至于很多老师喜欢他.
但是很明显,该从句中afford后面缺少一个宾语,所以后句并非结果状语从句,而是定语从句.
由此可以排除A.
3.定语从句有如下规定:如果先行词(即定语从句所修饰的名词/代词)被such/so/as/the same等修饰时,则关系代词选用as.
该句中,关系代词as代替先行词food,在后面的定语从句中充当afford的宾语.
由此排除B.
再如:He is such a clever boy as many teachers like.
他是一个如此聪明以至于很多老师喜欢的男孩.
例句中的as代替a clever boy,在定语从句中充当动词like的宾语.
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