英语怎么判断which和what的用法呢
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英语怎么判断which和what的用法呢
which 只带这件事
what指代内容
what可以引导名词性从句,在从句中可做主语、宾语、表语.
which是关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句中可充当主语、宾语、表语.引导定语从句的词分为关系代词(which,that,who,whom,whose,as)关系副词(when,where,why),注意:没有what.
简单点记吧:定语从句放在表示“事物”的名词后面,且关系代词在从句中充当句子成分,用which.如果不是定语从句,就考虑用what.
如:
1.This is the book which I talked about yeasterday.
(which引导定语从句放在名词book后面起修饰作用,which在从句中充当talk about的宾语)
2.This book is what I talked about yesterday.(what引导名词性从句,放在is之后,what 在表语从句(名词性从句)充当talked about的宾语.)
what指代内容
what可以引导名词性从句,在从句中可做主语、宾语、表语.
which是关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句中可充当主语、宾语、表语.引导定语从句的词分为关系代词(which,that,who,whom,whose,as)关系副词(when,where,why),注意:没有what.
简单点记吧:定语从句放在表示“事物”的名词后面,且关系代词在从句中充当句子成分,用which.如果不是定语从句,就考虑用what.
如:
1.This is the book which I talked about yeasterday.
(which引导定语从句放在名词book后面起修饰作用,which在从句中充当talk about的宾语)
2.This book is what I talked about yesterday.(what引导名词性从句,放在is之后,what 在表语从句(名词性从句)充当talked about的宾语.)
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