神马作文网牛津英语模块一第一单元词组
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：神马作文网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/11/12 00:47:24
明天要听写，麻烦老师帮忙总结一下牛津高中英语模块一第一单元的所有词组。 急！!!！！
解题思路： 如下
解题过程：
1. concern oneself about / for 担忧，关心
be concerned about / for 关心
We are concerned about / for her safety.
2. cheat v. 欺骗；骗取；作弊
cheat sb. ( out ) of sth. 骗取某人的某物
cheat sb. into doing … 骗某人做…
cheat in / at … 作弊； 作假；
He was cheated into smoking ( 吸烟）
It is wrong to cheat in an examination (考试作弊）
It was foolish of him to be cheated of his money（被骗了钱）
3. should have done 本来应该做某事 （而实际没做，含有责备的意味）
should not have done 本来不该做某事（而实际已做）
He looks upset. I shouldn’t have told him the bad news (本不该告诉他这个坏消息）.
You are late. You should have come five minutes earlier (早五分钟来）.
4. before …才…
eg. I had waited for him for two hours before he came.
我等了他两小时他才来。
注意以下句型：
It will be + 时间段 + before … 得过多久才…
It will not be + 时间段+ before … 用不了多久就…
It was + 时间段+ before … 过了多久之后才……
It wasn’t long before … 没过多久就……
It will be three years before we meet again（才见面）.
It was not long (没过多久）before we got together.
5. 强调句型：
It is / was +被强调部分 + that/ who (被强调部分是人时，可用who替代that) …
注意被强调部分的人称代词和从句中的时态。
对下列句子的划线部分进行强调：
I came across them in the club two days ago.
It was I who came across them in the club two days ago.
It was them that I came across in the club two days ago.
It was in the club that I came across them two days ago.
It was two days ago that I came across them in the club.
被强调部分也可以是从句。
eg. He went back to his hometown when the war was over.
It was when the war was over that he went back to his hometown
6. keep sb. / sth. + a. / ad. / doing / done 使……保持某种状态
7. stay ---- keep 系动词，意为“保持”，表示状态，后多跟形容词或名词，不用于被动语态和进行时。
8. too much + n. 太多 (若修饰可数名词复数，则用too many ; too much 还可以单独使用）
much too + a. / ad. 实在太……
9. happen to do … ; It happens(ed) that … 碰巧……
10. dare (1) 用做情态动词，多用于否定、疑问、条件状语从句和weather / if 引导的从句，没有人称和数的变化。现在时为dares, 过去时为dared ,否定式为dare not 或daren’t
（2）用做实意动词，有人称、数和时态的变化，否定句中的to可省略。
I dare say 我敢说；我相信；我认为
eg: I dare say he will come later. 我敢说他过些时候会来的。
There is something wrong with the tape, I dare say.（作插入语）
11. It / This is the first / second …time that +主语+have / has done.
It / This was the first / second / third … time that + 主语+ had done.
意为“某人第几次做某事”
12. face to face 面对面地 （在句中作状语）
face –to – face a. 面对面的 (作定语）
类似的还有 heart to heart 坦诚地
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地
back to back 背对背地
13. (1) advice (1) n. [u] 劝告，忠告
give / offer sb. some advice ( on …) （就…)给某人提建议
follow / take one’s advice 接受某人的建议
ask sb. for advice (= ask advice of sb.)
(2) advise v. 建议,劝告
advise sb. to do; advise doing
advise that sb. ( should ) do
14. have difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing 某人做某事有困难
There is difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing 做某事有困难
have difficulty / trouble with sth.
15. get on / along ( well / nicely / badly / ) with sth. 进展
get on / along ( well / nicely / badly ) with sb. 与某人相处
最终答案：略
解题过程：
1. concern oneself about / for 担忧，关心
be concerned about / for 关心
We are concerned about / for her safety.
2. cheat v. 欺骗；骗取；作弊
cheat sb. ( out ) of sth. 骗取某人的某物
cheat sb. into doing … 骗某人做…
cheat in / at … 作弊； 作假；
He was cheated into smoking ( 吸烟）
It is wrong to cheat in an examination (考试作弊）
It was foolish of him to be cheated of his money（被骗了钱）
3. should have done 本来应该做某事 （而实际没做，含有责备的意味）
should not have done 本来不该做某事（而实际已做）
He looks upset. I shouldn’t have told him the bad news (本不该告诉他这个坏消息）.
You are late. You should have come five minutes earlier (早五分钟来）.
4. before …才…
eg. I had waited for him for two hours before he came.
我等了他两小时他才来。
注意以下句型：
It will be + 时间段 + before … 得过多久才…
It will not be + 时间段+ before … 用不了多久就…
It was + 时间段+ before … 过了多久之后才……
It wasn’t long before … 没过多久就……
It will be three years before we meet again（才见面）.
It was not long (没过多久）before we got together.
5. 强调句型：
It is / was +被强调部分 + that/ who (被强调部分是人时，可用who替代that) …
注意被强调部分的人称代词和从句中的时态。
对下列句子的划线部分进行强调：
I came across them in the club two days ago.
It was I who came across them in the club two days ago.
It was them that I came across in the club two days ago.
It was in the club that I came across them two days ago.
It was two days ago that I came across them in the club.
被强调部分也可以是从句。
eg. He went back to his hometown when the war was over.
It was when the war was over that he went back to his hometown
6. keep sb. / sth. + a. / ad. / doing / done 使……保持某种状态
7. stay ---- keep 系动词，意为“保持”，表示状态，后多跟形容词或名词，不用于被动语态和进行时。
8. too much + n. 太多 (若修饰可数名词复数，则用too many ; too much 还可以单独使用）
much too + a. / ad. 实在太……
9. happen to do … ; It happens(ed) that … 碰巧……
10. dare (1) 用做情态动词，多用于否定、疑问、条件状语从句和weather / if 引导的从句，没有人称和数的变化。现在时为dares, 过去时为dared ,否定式为dare not 或daren’t
（2）用做实意动词，有人称、数和时态的变化，否定句中的to可省略。
I dare say 我敢说；我相信；我认为
eg: I dare say he will come later. 我敢说他过些时候会来的。
There is something wrong with the tape, I dare say.（作插入语）
11. It / This is the first / second …time that +主语+have / has done.
It / This was the first / second / third … time that + 主语+ had done.
意为“某人第几次做某事”
12. face to face 面对面地 （在句中作状语）
face –to – face a. 面对面的 (作定语）
类似的还有 heart to heart 坦诚地
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地
back to back 背对背地
13. (1) advice (1) n. [u] 劝告，忠告
give / offer sb. some advice ( on …) （就…)给某人提建议
follow / take one’s advice 接受某人的建议
ask sb. for advice (= ask advice of sb.)
(2) advise v. 建议,劝告
advise sb. to do; advise doing
advise that sb. ( should ) do
14. have difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing 某人做某事有困难
There is difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing 做某事有困难
have difficulty / trouble with sth.
15. get on / along ( well / nicely / badly / ) with sth. 进展
get on / along ( well / nicely / badly ) with sb. 与某人相处
最终答案：略