英语状语从句的特点是什么?
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英语状语从句的特点是什么?
目的状语从句:从句部分是用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的.表示目的状语的从句可以由that,so that,in order that,lest,for fear that,in case等词引导; 目的状语从句的谓语常含有may,might,can,could,should,would等情态动词.例如:You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it.Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.引导目的状语从句常用的连词有:that(以便),so that(以便),in order that(为了;以便),Lest(免得;唯恐),for fear that(生怕;以免).【例如】 Say it louder(so)that everyone can hear you.大声说,以便大家都能听到你.I am telling you that lest you should make a mistake.我告诉你这一点,以免你搞错.学习目的状语从句应注意以下两点:(1)目的状语从句中常含有can,could,may,might,should等情态动词.【例】 I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.我起得很早,目的是为了赶上头班公共汽车.(2)在口语中so可以引导目的状语从句.【例】 We'll sit nearer the front so we can hear better.我们坐的靠前一点,因此,我们听得清楚一点.【注意】in order that与in order to的区别:in order that+从句 in order to+动词原形 ( in order to后面加的那个不叫目的状语从句,叫目的状语) 目的状语从句的一个特点:由于目的都是未来的行为,所以从句中一般用表示未来可能性时态,比如上面两句中的could.当然还可以用will,would,can,等 结果状语从句的连词 以下结果状语从句的一些用法.1) so … that…/ such ….that 该句式中重要考查的是so和such的区别.应注意以下可能出现的结构:so nice a boy that… such a nice boy that… so beautiful/diligent/carefully … that… such (fine weather/great improvement) that… 2) so that Everyone lend a hand,so that the sowing was done in time.该句式中主要考查so that 与其它短语的区别,如:I took no notice of him,___ he flew into a rage.A.for that B.so that C.in that D.but that 由于so that也可以引导目的状语从句,同学们应特别注意从句中时态的运用.3) so much so that 该结构用于形容词或副词之后,表示"到如此程度以致于".如:He was very weak,so much so that he could not walk.I long to visit Beijing,so much so that I dream about it every night.4) 注意结构状语从句与too….to..enough to…,so… as to结构的不同.边个好?