神马作文网With so many books ( ),I couldn't go out with you.括号中填to rea
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With so many books ( ),I couldn't go out with you.括号中填to read.
With so much work （ ）,I almost break down.括号中填to do.
请问：为什么括号中不定式是主动形式,而不是被动形式呢?books应当被read；work应当被do呀.为什么不用被动形式?
With so much work （ ）,I almost break down.括号中填to do.
请问：为什么括号中不定式是主动形式,而不是被动形式呢?books应当被read；work应当被do呀.为什么不用被动形式?
因为逻辑主语是句子的主语I（我）,相对I 来说,是主动关系
再问： 为什么 I 是逻辑主语。如果这样的话，请问下面的句子的逻辑主语是谁呢？是 I ，还是 work？
With so much work filling my mind, I almost break down.
再答： so much work
因为这里的with 接的是复合宾语（宾语+宾补）
宾语和宾补有逻辑上的主谓关系
再问： 判断独立结构的逻辑主语标准是什么呀？
第一个独立结构的逻辑主语是完整句子的主语I；第二句独立结构的逻辑主语是独立结构中的work。请问您判断逻辑主语的标准（规则）是什么呢？请详解。谢谢。
再答： With so many books to read
先看这句：
I have many books to read.
此句的have,在词性上虽和with(介词）不同，但意思差不多
have 后面的many books to read是复合宾语吗？ 不是。 to read 是后置定语修饰many books的
再问： 为什么 I 是逻辑主语。如果这样的话，请问下面的句子的逻辑主语是谁呢？是 I ，还是 work？
With so much work filling my mind, I almost break down.
再答： so much work
因为这里的with 接的是复合宾语（宾语+宾补）
宾语和宾补有逻辑上的主谓关系
再问： 判断独立结构的逻辑主语标准是什么呀？
第一个独立结构的逻辑主语是完整句子的主语I；第二句独立结构的逻辑主语是独立结构中的work。请问您判断逻辑主语的标准（规则）是什么呢？请详解。谢谢。
再答： With so many books to read
先看这句：
I have many books to read.
此句的have,在词性上虽和with(介词）不同，但意思差不多
have 后面的many books to read是复合宾语吗？ 不是。 to read 是后置定语修饰many books的
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