谁能帮我把这个文章翻译成英文的?
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:神马作文网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/23 23:33:24
谁能帮我把这个文章翻译成英文的?
但是,就是在他受伤养病期间,他仍认为一次大战“是一场伟大的胜利”,他是“为一桩大事业而受的伤”.在给母亲的信中,他说“一个男人为他的国家牺牲了,做母亲的应该是世界上最骄傲、最幸福的人”2.曾几何时,他的观点发生了变化,对自己参加第一次世界大战的感受来了个一百八十度的转变.他发现战争只是一场屠杀,除了杀戮什么都没有.他认为战争不仅毁灭了人的幸福,也使人感到这个世界不能为人类提供任何幸福.在他看来,人好比“着了火的木头上的蚂蚁,”“有的逃了出来,烧得焦头烂额,不知往哪儿逃的好,但是多数都往火里跑,接着掉过头来朝尾端逃,挤在凉快的顶端,末了还是烧死在火里.”他大为震惊——只有流血、挣扎的死亡和破碎的尸体.对他而言,对战争本质的认识所带来的痛苦不亚于在战争中死亡.于是,一部富有强烈反战情绪的长篇小说《永别了,武器》诞生了.小说分成两部分,第一部分是告别战争;第二部分是告别爱情.小说从第一章起就开始描写两个对立的世界,一方面是辛苦地风尘跋涉的士兵,另一方面是安坐在小轿车里的矮小国王.
这部小说中的人物,从军官到士兵,都希望这场毫无意义的战争快点结束,使众多的悲剧不再上演,厌战的情绪弥漫整部作品之中.作者目睹了战场上的惨不忍睹的杀戮后,认为“什么神圣、光荣、牺牲这些空泛的字眼儿,我一听就害臊,我可没有见到什么神圣的东西,光荣的东西也没有什么光荣,至于牺牲那就像芝加哥的屠宰场,不同的是肉拿来埋掉罢了.”即使是已告别了硝烟弥漫的战场,在黑暗中奋身跃进一条大河,受了死亡的浸礼而重生,逃亡到瑞士,享受世外桃源一般的幸福生活,但最后爱人还是难免一死,因为作者认为“世界杀害最善良的人,最温和的人,最勇敢的人.”3这种人生如梦的悲观绝望,从根本上否定了资产阶级社会的文明,批判了帝国主义宣传的虚伪性,正如当代美国作家索尔•贝娄于1976年在诺贝尔文学奖金授奖仪式上所说的:“海明威可以说是那些在伍德罗•威尔逊和其他大言不惭的政治家鼓舞下参加了第一次世界大战的代言人.这些政治家的豪言壮语究竟起了什么作用,这应当用满铺在战壕里的僵硬的年轻的尸体来衡量.
”
随着世界经济大恐慌,百业凋敝,工人运动高涨,30年代美国出现了无产阶级文学的高潮.不少有良心的作家通过思考,开始向左转,海明威对资本主义社会也有了进一步的认识.具体表现海明威价值观的改变,开始关心社会问题,是在西班牙内战时期.
1936年,西班牙内战爆发,这是一场民主与反民主、反法西斯主义与法西斯主义性质的战争.对于这场战争,海明威看得清清楚楚,他说:“我们明白,战争是件坏事.然而有时非打不可.”5于是,他不顾家人反对,特意预支稿费,积极募捐支援西班牙人民,并亲自踏上西班牙土地,对法西斯作战.尽管他是一种记者的身份,仍可以说是身处枪林弹雨之中.但他的情绪很高,他说:“我上次上战场是在意大利,还是个孩子,很害怕.在西班牙,我过了两个星期就不怕了,而且觉得非常高兴.”6 内战期间,海明威先后四次奔向西班牙,同时八方呼号,声援西班牙人民.1937年,他在第二届美国作家代表大会上做了“法西斯主义是一派谎言”的发言,他说,“我们必须认识到这些谋杀是强盗行为,是法西斯主义大规模的强盗行为.只有一个办法才能制服法西斯主义,那就是击败他……”71939年,西班牙内战以失败而无奈地结束,然而,海明威没有忘记这18个月的许多难忘的生活感受,1940年,反映西班牙内战这一全世界进步力量和德意法西斯政权之间的第一次较量的长篇小说《丧钟为谁而鸣》出版了.
请不要用翻译网站,这是很重要的文章。,
但是,就是在他受伤养病期间,他仍认为一次大战“是一场伟大的胜利”,他是“为一桩大事业而受的伤”.在给母亲的信中,他说“一个男人为他的国家牺牲了,做母亲的应该是世界上最骄傲、最幸福的人”2.曾几何时,他的观点发生了变化,对自己参加第一次世界大战的感受来了个一百八十度的转变.他发现战争只是一场屠杀,除了杀戮什么都没有.他认为战争不仅毁灭了人的幸福,也使人感到这个世界不能为人类提供任何幸福.在他看来,人好比“着了火的木头上的蚂蚁,”“有的逃了出来,烧得焦头烂额,不知往哪儿逃的好,但是多数都往火里跑,接着掉过头来朝尾端逃,挤在凉快的顶端,末了还是烧死在火里.”他大为震惊——只有流血、挣扎的死亡和破碎的尸体.对他而言,对战争本质的认识所带来的痛苦不亚于在战争中死亡.于是,一部富有强烈反战情绪的长篇小说《永别了,武器》诞生了.小说分成两部分,第一部分是告别战争;第二部分是告别爱情.小说从第一章起就开始描写两个对立的世界,一方面是辛苦地风尘跋涉的士兵,另一方面是安坐在小轿车里的矮小国王.
这部小说中的人物,从军官到士兵,都希望这场毫无意义的战争快点结束,使众多的悲剧不再上演,厌战的情绪弥漫整部作品之中.作者目睹了战场上的惨不忍睹的杀戮后,认为“什么神圣、光荣、牺牲这些空泛的字眼儿,我一听就害臊,我可没有见到什么神圣的东西,光荣的东西也没有什么光荣,至于牺牲那就像芝加哥的屠宰场,不同的是肉拿来埋掉罢了.”即使是已告别了硝烟弥漫的战场,在黑暗中奋身跃进一条大河,受了死亡的浸礼而重生,逃亡到瑞士,享受世外桃源一般的幸福生活,但最后爱人还是难免一死,因为作者认为“世界杀害最善良的人,最温和的人,最勇敢的人.”3这种人生如梦的悲观绝望,从根本上否定了资产阶级社会的文明,批判了帝国主义宣传的虚伪性,正如当代美国作家索尔•贝娄于1976年在诺贝尔文学奖金授奖仪式上所说的:“海明威可以说是那些在伍德罗•威尔逊和其他大言不惭的政治家鼓舞下参加了第一次世界大战的代言人.这些政治家的豪言壮语究竟起了什么作用,这应当用满铺在战壕里的僵硬的年轻的尸体来衡量.
”
随着世界经济大恐慌,百业凋敝,工人运动高涨,30年代美国出现了无产阶级文学的高潮.不少有良心的作家通过思考,开始向左转,海明威对资本主义社会也有了进一步的认识.具体表现海明威价值观的改变,开始关心社会问题,是在西班牙内战时期.
1936年,西班牙内战爆发,这是一场民主与反民主、反法西斯主义与法西斯主义性质的战争.对于这场战争,海明威看得清清楚楚,他说:“我们明白,战争是件坏事.然而有时非打不可.”5于是,他不顾家人反对,特意预支稿费,积极募捐支援西班牙人民,并亲自踏上西班牙土地,对法西斯作战.尽管他是一种记者的身份,仍可以说是身处枪林弹雨之中.但他的情绪很高,他说:“我上次上战场是在意大利,还是个孩子,很害怕.在西班牙,我过了两个星期就不怕了,而且觉得非常高兴.”6 内战期间,海明威先后四次奔向西班牙,同时八方呼号,声援西班牙人民.1937年,他在第二届美国作家代表大会上做了“法西斯主义是一派谎言”的发言,他说,“我们必须认识到这些谋杀是强盗行为,是法西斯主义大规模的强盗行为.只有一个办法才能制服法西斯主义,那就是击败他……”71939年,西班牙内战以失败而无奈地结束,然而,海明威没有忘记这18个月的许多难忘的生活感受,1940年,反映西班牙内战这一全世界进步力量和德意法西斯政权之间的第一次较量的长篇小说《丧钟为谁而鸣》出版了.
请不要用翻译网站,这是很重要的文章。,
But during being to be wounded in him recuperating,he still thinks that a big battle "is one signal victory " ,he is "the wound being one big pole cause but accepting".In the message giving mother,he says "a man has laid down self's life for his country ,have acted as mother to ought to be proud ,the happiest people of in the world" 2.Change happened in his viewpoint before long,the feel participating in Great War to self has come to 180 degree changes.He discovers war however one massacre,do not have except what to massacring.He thinks that war has destroyed people's happiness not only ,also makes person feel this world can not be that human being provides any happiness.From his point of view,person is just like "the upper wood ant being on fire" ",some have escaped come out ,having a temperature badly battered,go to the regards that anywhere evades without the knowledge of,majority run but in going to fire ,proceed to turn back escaping towards the tail ,push against in the top nice and cool ,finally it is deader for to have a temperature within fire ".He is much shaken at only having the death bleeding ,struggling and the broken dead body.Agony brought about by the cognition to him Er Yan ,to war nature is not inferior to dying during the war.Thereupon,a volume has been rich in the novel opposing the war mood intensely "having parted forever ,the weapon " has come into being.The novel divides into two parts ,Part I is to part from war; Part II is to part from love.The novel begins to depict opposite two worlds right away from the first Zhang Qi ,soldier who is hardships or uncertainties in an unstable society on one hand laborious trudge,another aspect is to sit idly in undersized king inside the sedan car.
Personage in this novel,arrives at a soldier from the officer ,hoping that this meaningless war hurries up and is over ,make a lot of tragedy no longer perform,the mood being war-weary entire headquarter work fills the air among.The author has been an eyewitness to the upper battlefield massacre too ghastly to look at queen ,the son who thinks that "what is sacred ,sacrifices these not specific wordings gloriously,I have felt ashamed as soon as listening to ,I may what sacred thing not to see,what glory the glorious thing neither has ,bury away as for the meat sacrificing being different such as the Chicago slaughterhouse,brings it here".Even if being to have parted already A cloud of smoke floated over battlefield,the body leaps forward in the dark with force and spirit a great river,have accepted the baptism dying but regeneration,go into exile to Switzerland ,enjoy Arcadia-like happy life,the final lover still is that one is unavoidably dead but ,think "the world because of the author to kill the most kindhearted people ,the mildest people ,the bravest people ".3 this Life is but a dream pessimism is despaired,from having denied bourgeoisie civilization of society fundamentally,have criticized hypocritical that the imperialism propagates,exactly as the present age USA writer Saul & # 8226; Lou says cowry on 1976 on Nobel literature bonus prize-awarding ceremony:"Haimingwei so to speak is that those are member of Woodrow & # 8226; Wilson and other be shamelessly boastful statesman stimulate the spokesman who has participated in Great War down.What effect these statesman's brave words have got after all ,this has ought to use full shop to come to judge in the young stiff dead body inside the trench.
"Big panic ,all professions are hard ,labour movement rises high with world economy,proletariat
literature climax has appeared the thirties USA.No exceptional conscience writer begins by the
thinking,Left face !Haimingwei has also had the cognition going a step further to capitalist
society.Showing Haimingwei outlook on values changing ,beginning to care for a social problem
concretely,is a period in Civil War.
Civil War breaks out in 1936,this is one democracy and opposes democratic ,antifascist doctrine and Fascism character war.To this war,Haimingwei watches such that being absolutely clear ,he says:"We know ,war is piece of bad thing.But must fight sometimes".5 thereupon,he gives no consideration to family opposing ,advances specially author's remuneration,the active whip-round supports Spain people ,in person,step on Spain land ,do battle to fascist and.Despite of he is one kind of reporter's dignity,in still so to speak being body place fierce battle.But his mood is very high ,he says:That "I went to the front last time is to be still child ,to be afraid of very much in Italy.In Spain,I have been not afraid after two weeks ,felt highly pleased and".Haimingwei gallops to Spain successively four time ,all directions call letters,expresses support for Spain people at the same time during 6 civil war.That he has done "Fascism on second USA writer congress is that say one group of falsehood's" words ,he in 1937,",that we must know that murdering to these is a banditry,is a large-scale banditry of Fascism.Only when a way ability brings Fascism under control,be to beat him,,'' Civil War has been over with the field failing but having no choice for 71939 years,but,Haimingwei has not forgot many unforgettable life feel of this 18 moon ,the novel "whom funeral bell is but crow " reflecting Civil War first time between this one whole world progressive forces and Germany-Italy fascist regime arguing has come out in 1940.fdfhiushuehruhf jdfnjn ngfjgnjdfgnf gndfgndfjghfu hg gr gnjrkngjrn jng;nzgjngjngn gsdfhe egheyfh bvdsds fsdfsdf.
Personage in this novel,arrives at a soldier from the officer ,hoping that this meaningless war hurries up and is over ,make a lot of tragedy no longer perform,the mood being war-weary entire headquarter work fills the air among.The author has been an eyewitness to the upper battlefield massacre too ghastly to look at queen ,the son who thinks that "what is sacred ,sacrifices these not specific wordings gloriously,I have felt ashamed as soon as listening to ,I may what sacred thing not to see,what glory the glorious thing neither has ,bury away as for the meat sacrificing being different such as the Chicago slaughterhouse,brings it here".Even if being to have parted already A cloud of smoke floated over battlefield,the body leaps forward in the dark with force and spirit a great river,have accepted the baptism dying but regeneration,go into exile to Switzerland ,enjoy Arcadia-like happy life,the final lover still is that one is unavoidably dead but ,think "the world because of the author to kill the most kindhearted people ,the mildest people ,the bravest people ".3 this Life is but a dream pessimism is despaired,from having denied bourgeoisie civilization of society fundamentally,have criticized hypocritical that the imperialism propagates,exactly as the present age USA writer Saul & # 8226; Lou says cowry on 1976 on Nobel literature bonus prize-awarding ceremony:"Haimingwei so to speak is that those are member of Woodrow & # 8226; Wilson and other be shamelessly boastful statesman stimulate the spokesman who has participated in Great War down.What effect these statesman's brave words have got after all ,this has ought to use full shop to come to judge in the young stiff dead body inside the trench.
"Big panic ,all professions are hard ,labour movement rises high with world economy,proletariat
literature climax has appeared the thirties USA.No exceptional conscience writer begins by the
thinking,Left face !Haimingwei has also had the cognition going a step further to capitalist
society.Showing Haimingwei outlook on values changing ,beginning to care for a social problem
concretely,is a period in Civil War.
Civil War breaks out in 1936,this is one democracy and opposes democratic ,antifascist doctrine and Fascism character war.To this war,Haimingwei watches such that being absolutely clear ,he says:"We know ,war is piece of bad thing.But must fight sometimes".5 thereupon,he gives no consideration to family opposing ,advances specially author's remuneration,the active whip-round supports Spain people ,in person,step on Spain land ,do battle to fascist and.Despite of he is one kind of reporter's dignity,in still so to speak being body place fierce battle.But his mood is very high ,he says:That "I went to the front last time is to be still child ,to be afraid of very much in Italy.In Spain,I have been not afraid after two weeks ,felt highly pleased and".Haimingwei gallops to Spain successively four time ,all directions call letters,expresses support for Spain people at the same time during 6 civil war.That he has done "Fascism on second USA writer congress is that say one group of falsehood's" words ,he in 1937,",that we must know that murdering to these is a banditry,is a large-scale banditry of Fascism.Only when a way ability brings Fascism under control,be to beat him,,'' Civil War has been over with the field failing but having no choice for 71939 years,but,Haimingwei has not forgot many unforgettable life feel of this 18 moon ,the novel "whom funeral bell is but crow " reflecting Civil War first time between this one whole world progressive forces and Germany-Italy fascist regime arguing has come out in 1940.fdfhiushuehruhf jdfnjn ngfjgnjdfgnf gndfgndfjghfu hg gr gnjrkngjrn jng;nzgjngjngn gsdfhe egheyfh bvdsds fsdfsdf.
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