请帮忙思考下面两个句子 1.The fire,which broke out last night,caused lot
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请帮忙思考下面两个句子 1.The fire,which broke out last night,caused lots of death.
2.The fire,breaking out last night,caused lots of death.
这两个句子一个是非限制性的定语从句,一个是分词做定语.表达的含义是一样的.我能因此得出结论------Ving作定语就等于非限制性的定语从句吗?
另外,分词作状语能换成 非限制性的定语从句吗?
请给几个例句说明一下,
2.The fire,breaking out last night,caused lots of death.
这两个句子一个是非限制性的定语从句,一个是分词做定语.表达的含义是一样的.我能因此得出结论------Ving作定语就等于非限制性的定语从句吗?
另外,分词作状语能换成 非限制性的定语从句吗?
请给几个例句说明一下,
1. 楼主的这种说法可以,只不过需要更加准确一点:Ving做定语可以转换成定语从句(包括非限制性定语从句),它们都做后置定语.
其实过去分词/不定式等其他成分做定语时,也可以转换成定语从句来表达.
如:There are many things for us to do.
= There are many things that we should do.
2. 分词作状语时,也可以换成定语从句(包括非限制性定语从句)来表达.
但是,其在句中的语法功能就变了.毕竟一个是状语,一个是定语.
如:Hearing the news, Tom felt excited. (Hearing the news为原因状语)
可以换成:Tom, who heard the news, felt excited. (who heard the news为非限制性定语从句)
其实过去分词/不定式等其他成分做定语时,也可以转换成定语从句来表达.
如:There are many things for us to do.
= There are many things that we should do.
2. 分词作状语时,也可以换成定语从句(包括非限制性定语从句)来表达.
但是,其在句中的语法功能就变了.毕竟一个是状语,一个是定语.
如:Hearing the news, Tom felt excited. (Hearing the news为原因状语)
可以换成:Tom, who heard the news, felt excited. (who heard the news为非限制性定语从句)
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