神马作文网sat2道语法题in television sitcoms,the plots are riddled with unl
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sat2道语法题
in television sitcoms,the plots are riddled with unlikely twists,many quite ridiculous,often caused (by the protagonist lies) and the lies build upon one another.
(a).by the protagonist lies (b).by the protagonist lying (C).when the protagonist lies (d).where they lie to the protagonist (e).through the protagonist lying
要求是把括号内替换,
in television sitcoms,the plots are riddled with unlikely twists,many quite ridiculous,often caused (by the protagonist lies) and the lies build upon one another.
(a).by the protagonist lies (b).by the protagonist lying (C).when the protagonist lies (d).where they lie to the protagonist (e).through the protagonist lying
要求是把括号内替换,
In television sitcoms,the plots are riddled with unlikely twists,many quite ridiculous,often caused (by the protagonist lies) and the lies build upon one another.
本句的意思是：电视连续剧中,情节充斥了不大可能的迂回曲折,许多情节很不合理,经常是由主角的谎言引起的,这些谎言是建立在另一个谎言的上面.
(a).by the protagonist lies ——lies 是“谎言 lie”的复数形式,the protagonist lies 是介词 by 的宾语,意思是“由主角的谎言（引起）”（附注：不明白为什么选项中有和原括号中相同的答案）
(b).by the protagonist lying——lying 是动名词,动名词的复合结构应该是 the protagonist's lying,意思是“由主角的撒谎行为引起的”,此处的结构不正确.
(c).when the protagonist lies —— when 是连词,引导时间状语从句；the protagonist 是从句中的主语,lies 单数第三人称谓语动词.意思是“在主角撒谎的时候（引起）”
(d).where they lie to the protagonist——意思是“在他们对主角撒谎的地方（引起）”,与整个句子的意思相悖.
(e).through the protagonist lying ——结构同（b）,应该改为 through the protagonist's lying 才可以选用.
根据分析,a 项与原句相同没有必要替换；b 和 e 项结构都不正确,不可选用；d 向意思不对；只有 c 项语法正确并且表达的还是原句的意思.
本句的意思是：电视连续剧中,情节充斥了不大可能的迂回曲折,许多情节很不合理,经常是由主角的谎言引起的,这些谎言是建立在另一个谎言的上面.
(a).by the protagonist lies ——lies 是“谎言 lie”的复数形式,the protagonist lies 是介词 by 的宾语,意思是“由主角的谎言（引起）”（附注：不明白为什么选项中有和原括号中相同的答案）
(b).by the protagonist lying——lying 是动名词,动名词的复合结构应该是 the protagonist's lying,意思是“由主角的撒谎行为引起的”,此处的结构不正确.
(c).when the protagonist lies —— when 是连词,引导时间状语从句；the protagonist 是从句中的主语,lies 单数第三人称谓语动词.意思是“在主角撒谎的时候（引起）”
(d).where they lie to the protagonist——意思是“在他们对主角撒谎的地方（引起）”,与整个句子的意思相悖.
(e).through the protagonist lying ——结构同（b）,应该改为 through the protagonist's lying 才可以选用.
根据分析,a 项与原句相同没有必要替换；b 和 e 项结构都不正确,不可选用；d 向意思不对；只有 c 项语法正确并且表达的还是原句的意思.
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