英语翻译Behavioral genetics has made important conributions to t

来源：学生作业帮编辑：神马作文网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/09/24 15:21:25

英语翻译
Behavioral genetics has made important conributions to the biological revolution,providing information about the extent to which biology influences mind,brain and behavior.
A concern of psychological scientists is the extent to which all of these characteristics are influenced by nature and nurture,by genetic makeup and the environment.
这两句的共同点是都有the extent to which,这个词（如果是个词的话）是什么意思?在句中担任和种成分,一遇上这个词,我就翻不来了

行为遗传学能够说明生物学对（动物的）思维、大脑以及行为的影响程度,从而在（解释）生物的进化方面起到了重大的作用.
心理学家所关注的是：先天、后天、基因完善以及环境等各类因素对这些（动物的）特性的影响程度.
the extent to which 是定语从句,其中 to 其实是 to the extent这个短语中的介词,这里习惯上提到which前面,但是理解上还是按照to the extent来理解,即到达某种程度.从句的意思可以用一种简单的方式来理解,即把which后面的句子单独提出来,然后再后面加上to the(which) extent.这样就好理解了.
比如providing information about the extent to which biology influences mind,brain and behavior.这句.
可以看成biology influences mind,brain and behavior to (which)extent.这样虽然不能直接按照这句来翻译,但是你自己理解起来容易多了.

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