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since与for;have gone to与have be

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用since或for填写 1. We have learned five lessons ____the beginning of this tern. 2.Mrs.Liao has been in hospital ____last week. 3.I have stayed at my aunt ' s ____two week. 用have gone或have been填空 1.---Where are the boy students? ---They ____to the school factory. 2.---Is your father in ? ---No,he ___to ShenZhen. ---____he ever____there before? ---Yes,he ____there several time. 老师请做一下,并告诉我这几个词的用法和为什么填这个词。谢谢老师。
since与for;have gone to与have be
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
用since或for填写
1. We have learned five lessons __since__the beginning of this tern.
2.Mrs.Liao has been in hospital ____since__last week.
3.I have stayed at my aunt ' s ___for _two weeks.
解析:
Since+过去点的时间,for+一段时间(数词+量词),此划线部分用how long提问。
一、since短语或从句表示过去的动作延续至今,since之后的时间为一点。 如:
Mr. Smith has worked here since 1984. 1984年以来,史密斯先生一直在这工作。
He’s learned about 5,000 English words since he went to college.
他上大学以来大约学了五千个英语单词。
二、for短语表示动作延续多长时间,for的宾语为时间段。 如:
We have known each other for twenty years. 我们认识有二十年了。
I haven’t seen her for a long time. 我好久没有见到她了。

用have gone或have been填空
1.---Where are the boy students?
---They __have gone __to the school factory.
2.---Is your father in ?
---No,he _has gone __to ShenZhen.
---__Has__he ever___been _there before?
---Yes,he __has been __there several time.
解析: 1) have gone to意为“到某地去”,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如:—Where is Jim?———吉姆在哪里? —He has gone to England.———他去英国了。(尚未回来) Mr Wang isn't here.He has gone to Qingdao.王先生不在这里。他去青岛了。 2) have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了,后可接次数,如once,twice,three times等,表示“去过某地几次”,也可和 just,never,ever等连用。如: My father has been to Beijing twice.我父亲去过北京两次。 I have never been to the Great Wall.我从未去过长城。
最终答案:略