2.This is the biggest animal that I have ever seen.为什么是that

来源：学生作业帮编辑：神马作文网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/11/12 06:16:19

2.This is the biggest animal that I have ever seen.为什么是that I have ever seen.不能用that I have never seen
3.My mobile phone is broken and it needs repairing为什么用 repairing?need后面不是加to加v原吗?
4.I like reading the novels written by Lin Yutang.为什么用written前面不是没有be动词吗?
5.the other,another有什么区别
6.There are five balls in the box,the yellow one is bigger than the others.为什么用the others.而不是other balls
There have been great changes in Nanjing since 1979为什么用have been 换成were不行吗?
要分点答!

2.翻译为“这是我迄今为止见过的最大的动物”,因为这个动物我已经见过了,所以用ever.如果用never的话,就是“这是我从来都没有见过的最大的动物”,你已经知道它最大、并且已经见过这种动物的话,就不能用never了.当然你的意思我明白,你希望的汉语意思是“我从来没见过这么大的动物”,那么英语应该是：I have never seen any animal that is bigger than this one.而非你想的那种表示,这就是英国人的说话习惯,你学的就是这种说话习惯,没有进一步深究的必要了.
3.need后加to do是用于sb need to do sth.也就是说某人需要去做某事,其中,某人是主动去做某事.而此句中,电话显然不是自己去主动被修!而是被动去被修,因此就用到了need doing,表示需要被.这也是need的一种用法
4.written表示被动,被谁谁写的书.此处written被动就直接用作修饰novels的形容词了.novel be written by sb是正确的表达,不过这种表达是一句话,而此句中novel后面显然仅仅需要一个短语来修饰,而非一句话,所以不用be,而只用written就够了.这也是英语的习惯用法.
5.只有两者的情况,表示另一个用the other,如果有三者以上,则就用another就可.
6.the others表示“其他全部的所有的”,强调“所有”,而你的表达方法没有这种强调.
since 1979中的since就是现在完成时的代表名词!因此,有这个词作时间状语,基本就可以确定是现在完成时,而不可能是一般过去时.这个就是固定用法了.

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