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英语翻译Resource allocation decision are generally made by a cen

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英语翻译
Resource allocation decision are generally made by a central committee,which determines both the target level and composition of output in accordance with a medium-term plan ,usually expressed on a five-year timescale.To meet the requirements of the plan ,detailed decisions have to be made concerning the resource requirements of each industrial sector.In assessing these ,the planner s have to predict the impact on all other sectors,for example,a scaling-up of output in certain sectors,to identify any likely resource bottlenecks.To take a simple example,the steel industry requires input of coal equivalent to 50% of its own output.Therefore to double steel output,the coal industry must double the proportion of coal production which is required for steel making .However,the increased output in the steel industry has resource requirement implications elsewhere and a further set of secondary resource requirements can be determined.
英语翻译Resource allocation decision are generally made by a cen
资源分配决议通常由中央委员会决定,并且根据中期目标决定目标层级和产出结构,通常以五年为时间范畴.为了达到计划要求,需要根据每个产业部门的资源需求来做细节决定.计划着在评估这些的时候,不得不预估它对其他部分的影响,比如,在特定部门的产量提升,去明确任何类似的资源瓶颈.举个简单的例子,钢铁行业需要自身产量50%的煤炭投放量.因此为了让刚产量翻一番,煤炭行业必须将炼钢所需的煤炭生产部分也翻一番.但是,钢铁行业产量的提升在其他领域存隐性需求,并且进一步的二级资源需求可以被制定了.