52,the police finally caught up with the man _______ was the
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52,the police finally caught up with the man _______ was the escaped prisoner.A,who they thought B,whom they thought C,they thought him D,that they thought him 53,________ do you believe is not about to support our plan?A,whom B,who C,whomever D,which
52.A
这里无疑是定语从句,看翻译:
“警察最后抓住了那个男人”,
究竟是哪个男人?后半句说了,他们认为是逃犯的那个男人.
所以后半句用来修饰 the man,从句作定语.
对定语从句而言,既然是修饰 the man,那么从句中必有一个关系代词或关系副词指代 the man,这样一分析,C、D必错,因为从句没有用关系代词代替,而是用了人称代词 him.
再分析,究竟用主格 who 还是宾格 whom,关键在于关系代词在从句中充当的成分.这里,“那个男人是逃犯”,作主语,因此用主格.
they thought 是插入语,可以忽略.如果有疑问,可以将从句还原:They thought the man was the escaped prisoner.其实 think 引导一个宾语从句,从句作宾语,the man 在从句中仍然作主语.所以我说它可以当作插入语,因为它对语法结构没有影响.
53.B
我相信意思你也能大概猜到,
“你们认为谁将不会支持我们的计划?”
其实意思很简单,就是“谁”,选择 who.
由于这里疑问代词是作主语的,“谁不支持”,而不是“不支持谁”,确实做主语,所以不能用宾格 whom.
which 是“哪一个”,whomever 是“无论谁”,意思其实是不符的.即使你想表达“哪一个人”,也应该是“which man”.
这里无疑是定语从句,看翻译:
“警察最后抓住了那个男人”,
究竟是哪个男人?后半句说了,他们认为是逃犯的那个男人.
所以后半句用来修饰 the man,从句作定语.
对定语从句而言,既然是修饰 the man,那么从句中必有一个关系代词或关系副词指代 the man,这样一分析,C、D必错,因为从句没有用关系代词代替,而是用了人称代词 him.
再分析,究竟用主格 who 还是宾格 whom,关键在于关系代词在从句中充当的成分.这里,“那个男人是逃犯”,作主语,因此用主格.
they thought 是插入语,可以忽略.如果有疑问,可以将从句还原:They thought the man was the escaped prisoner.其实 think 引导一个宾语从句,从句作宾语,the man 在从句中仍然作主语.所以我说它可以当作插入语,因为它对语法结构没有影响.
53.B
我相信意思你也能大概猜到,
“你们认为谁将不会支持我们的计划?”
其实意思很简单,就是“谁”,选择 who.
由于这里疑问代词是作主语的,“谁不支持”,而不是“不支持谁”,确实做主语,所以不能用宾格 whom.
which 是“哪一个”,whomever 是“无论谁”,意思其实是不符的.即使你想表达“哪一个人”,也应该是“which man”.
The police finally caught up with the man __the escaped pris
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finally the police caught them at the traffic lights .同义句
finally the police caught them at the traffic lights(改为同义句)
英语翻译句型转换:Finally the police caught them at the traffic light
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