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高中单选题一小道Born on July 18,1918,in the small village of Mvezo,N

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高中单选题一小道
Born on July 18,1918,in the small village of Mvezo,Nelson Mandela was the first member of his family ______ school.
A.to attend B.attending C.attended D.having attended
高中单选题一小道Born on July 18,1918,in the small village of Mvezo,N
选A
作为member的后置定语,应该是member这个人主动发出的动作,to attend就是不定式的主动形式,是正确的;而attended是过去分词表被动意义,故排除C;attending是现在分词,虽然表主动,但强调的是进行的意义,故排除B;having attended是现在分词的完成形式,强调完成的意义,错误.其实我们经常见到:He is the first student to come to the classroom.其实质和本题是相同的.