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不定式与动名词的区别

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不定式与动名词各做助于的区别。 Doing exercise is good for you. To do exercise is good for you.
不定式与动名词的区别
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
动词不定式和动名词作主语的区别
①不定式作主语经常表示具体动作,常与特定的动作执行者联系在一起;而动名词作主语经常表示抽象动作,经常不与特定的动作执行者联系在一起.如:
It's no good eating too much fat.
It's no good for you to eat so much fat.
②动名词结构作主语,可以用名词或代词属格形式作逻辑主语.如:
It's no use your pretending that you didn't know the rules.
不定式做主语,一般用it当形式主语,把作主语的不定式短语后置。
It took me only five minutes to finish the job.
3在疑问句中,句首总用-ing形式,而不用不定式。
Does our saying mean anything to him? 我们说这话,对他能起作用吗?
4动名词作主语时,通常用以表示一件已知的事或经验。
不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的。
Climbing mountains is interesting.爬山很有趣。(经验)
Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring.在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦。(经验)
最终答案:略