争议比较大的几个语法题目
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争议比较大的几个语法题目
希望能给出答案和相应的解释!
36.Every book except these two __ .
A.have sold B.have been sold C.has been sold D.has sold
37.All her misery,doubts,despair__.
A.is disappearing B.had disappeared
C.have been disappeared D.are being disappeared
38.This book can be used in __ countries.
A.English-speaking B.English-spoken
C.speaking English D.spoken English
39.Your teacher is here already.
I __ he __ until tomorrow.
A.don't think---is coming B.thought---would come
C.didn't think---was coming D.didn't think---will come
44.I'd rather you __ anything for the time being.
A.do B.don't do C.did D.didn't do
47.He was very busy yesterday,otherwise he __ to the meeting.
A.came B.would come
C.would have come D.had come
48.Worthy friends __ the happiness and value to life.
A.add up B.add C.add up to D.add to
53.If I _____ the answer I'd tell you.
A.knew B.should know
C.would know D.had known
40.Yesterday Marry was ill.She wishes she _____ the lecture.
A.had listened B.listened to C.had listened to D.could listened
希望能给出答案和相应的解释!
36.Every book except these two __ .
A.have sold B.have been sold C.has been sold D.has sold
37.All her misery,doubts,despair__.
A.is disappearing B.had disappeared
C.have been disappeared D.are being disappeared
38.This book can be used in __ countries.
A.English-speaking B.English-spoken
C.speaking English D.spoken English
39.Your teacher is here already.
I __ he __ until tomorrow.
A.don't think---is coming B.thought---would come
C.didn't think---was coming D.didn't think---will come
44.I'd rather you __ anything for the time being.
A.do B.don't do C.did D.didn't do
47.He was very busy yesterday,otherwise he __ to the meeting.
A.came B.would come
C.would have come D.had come
48.Worthy friends __ the happiness and value to life.
A.add up B.add C.add up to D.add to
53.If I _____ the answer I'd tell you.
A.knew B.should know
C.would know D.had known
40.Yesterday Marry was ill.She wishes she _____ the lecture.
A.had listened B.listened to C.had listened to D.could listened
1,C
主语是every book,谓语用单数
2,B
disappear表达消失时,是主动"...消失了"
3,A
说英语的国家,是人们说英语,不用SPOKEN
4,C
首先,是过去时,所以用didn't...until
不知道他要来,进行时表示将来时
5,C
"我倒希望你那时什么也没做"
虚拟语气的用法,表示与现在相反的愿望
6,C
还是虚拟语气,
表示与现在相反的愿望
7,D
add to
增加
8,D
I'd=I would
虚拟语气,时态选择问题.
9,C
同上题
虚拟语气是一种动词形式,表示说话人的一种愿望,假设,怀疑,猜测,建议等含义,虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实.
1. 非真实条件句
1)时态:可以表示过去,现在和将来的情况.它的基本特点是时态退后.
a.同现在事实相反的假设.
句型 :
条件从句一般过去时+主句would/might/should(should 仅用于第一人称) +动词原形
If they knew that Soot was ill and we used the money to take him to the vet,(they would understand why the house was in a mess).
b.表示于过去事实相反的假设.
句型:条件从句过去完成时+主句would/might/should(should 仅用于第一人称)have+ 过去分词
If she had worked harder,she would have succeeded.
2.在宾语从句中的应用
在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中:
order,suggest,propose,require,demand,request,insist,command,insist + that sb (should) do
注意,suggest作"表明,暗示"的意思理解时,不需要用虚拟语气
Her tears on her face suggests that she has been crying just.
她脸上的泪痕表明她刚刚哭过.
1) I suggest that we (should) put off the meeting till next week.
2) He insisted that they (should ) be informed of our descision
3..用于wish后面的从句,表示与事实相反的情况,或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望.
1)I wish I knew the answer.
2) Iwish I had known you earlier.
4.if only
if only则表示如果……就好了,除非,If only也可用于陈述语气.
If only Dad were here,he would be quite.除非爸爸在这,他才会安分点.(爸爸现在不在这,与事实不符,期待不会实现)
If only he comes early(期待可实现,故无需虚拟语态).但愿他早点回来.
5.would rather +从句(从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时表示将来)
1) I’d rather you left me alone.
2) I’d rather you didn’t tell he now.
6.should have/could have+完成时表示“本应该、本可以”
1) None of us stopped to think and we should have.
2) We could have been good friends.
主语是every book,谓语用单数
2,B
disappear表达消失时,是主动"...消失了"
3,A
说英语的国家,是人们说英语,不用SPOKEN
4,C
首先,是过去时,所以用didn't...until
不知道他要来,进行时表示将来时
5,C
"我倒希望你那时什么也没做"
虚拟语气的用法,表示与现在相反的愿望
6,C
还是虚拟语气,
表示与现在相反的愿望
7,D
add to
增加
8,D
I'd=I would
虚拟语气,时态选择问题.
9,C
同上题
虚拟语气是一种动词形式,表示说话人的一种愿望,假设,怀疑,猜测,建议等含义,虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实.
1. 非真实条件句
1)时态:可以表示过去,现在和将来的情况.它的基本特点是时态退后.
a.同现在事实相反的假设.
句型 :
条件从句一般过去时+主句would/might/should(should 仅用于第一人称) +动词原形
If they knew that Soot was ill and we used the money to take him to the vet,(they would understand why the house was in a mess).
b.表示于过去事实相反的假设.
句型:条件从句过去完成时+主句would/might/should(should 仅用于第一人称)have+ 过去分词
If she had worked harder,she would have succeeded.
2.在宾语从句中的应用
在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中:
order,suggest,propose,require,demand,request,insist,command,insist + that sb (should) do
注意,suggest作"表明,暗示"的意思理解时,不需要用虚拟语气
Her tears on her face suggests that she has been crying just.
她脸上的泪痕表明她刚刚哭过.
1) I suggest that we (should) put off the meeting till next week.
2) He insisted that they (should ) be informed of our descision
3..用于wish后面的从句,表示与事实相反的情况,或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望.
1)I wish I knew the answer.
2) Iwish I had known you earlier.
4.if only
if only则表示如果……就好了,除非,If only也可用于陈述语气.
If only Dad were here,he would be quite.除非爸爸在这,他才会安分点.(爸爸现在不在这,与事实不符,期待不会实现)
If only he comes early(期待可实现,故无需虚拟语态).但愿他早点回来.
5.would rather +从句(从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时表示将来)
1) I’d rather you left me alone.
2) I’d rather you didn’t tell he now.
6.should have/could have+完成时表示“本应该、本可以”
1) None of us stopped to think and we should have.
2) We could have been good friends.