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英语翻译The Chinese calendar the ancient times divides 1 year in

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:神马作文网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/14 01:50:14
英语翻译
The Chinese calendar the ancient times divides 1 year into twenty four solar terms ,it is that law works out from the sun operation in south Tropic of Cancer and the equator room.The ancients has worked out a lot of calendar ,many times having been in progress has ameliorated,have reached the very consummate standard.
The Chinese precis writer the ancient times to astronomical phenomena is very detailed.The observation to the sun is very meticulous ,detail that more than two thousand years has right away in the front to the macula records that.The precis writer to solar eclipse is in the world the most entire having reached thousand time,and all there is the precis writer clear and definite in location to start-stop time.Had carried out detailed classification on the comet according to whose form,meteor rain keeps a record of events amounting to 180 taking second place that have made very wonderful giving an account of ,Chinese is that the earliest cognition arrives at an aerolite is the nation coming from above multiple-twinly,large-scale meteoric shower.China has carried out the rich but systematic precis writer on the new star ,this has been unique in in the world.The astronomy was in progress to the modernist in the ancient times to the astronomical phenomena precis writer studies China having important.
That Chinese had made many is the most advanced astro-observation instrument from that time's point
of view.The most famous have the armillary sphere that Zhang Heng makes to wait.Chinese's view about the universe resembles basically mark for three:One kind thinks that the day is to be squareround,it prints on if the umbrella is the same in ground.The second kind thinks that the day is globular ,the field is in centre like the yolk.Third kinds think that the universe is boundless ,that the celestial sphere ,this inspect nonexistent solid on that time is very valuable.In short,our ancestor has passed to natural exploration ,has created splendid astronomy culture ,has left precious astronomy inheritance to descendants.
The driving force that the astronomy develops,has been it is people to make cautious inquiries about to unknown object's in that boundless firmament ,I have been looking up at that skyful array of stars always with sacred state of mind ,there has been full of infinite profound mystery ,it has been calling up people arousing our impulsion to the unknown world exploration to far boundless the unknown world thought.Astronomy and the astronomy are mine be apt most,part being also my life.This exactly is me ardent anxiously expect long for the cause participating in this activity.
英语翻译The Chinese calendar the ancient times divides 1 year in
中国古代的天文学主要包括四个部分,即历法、天象记录、天文仪器制造和宇宙理论.中国古代历法将一年分为二十四个节气,它是由太阳在南北回归线和赤道间的运行规律制定的.古人制定了许多历法,进行了多次改良,达到了十分精湛的水准.
中国古代对天象的记录十分详尽.对太阳的观察非常细致,两千多年前就有对太阳黑子的详细记载.对日食的记录是世界上最完整的达上千次,而且对于起止时间位置都有明确记录.对彗星按其形状进行过详细的分类,流星雨记事达180次之多,对大规模的流星雨做了十分精彩的记述,中国人是最早认识到陨石是从天而降的民族.中国对新星进行了丰富而系统的记录,这在世界上是独一无二的.中国古代对天象的记录对现代人进行天文研究有重要的参考价值.
中国人制造过许多在当时看来是最先进天文观测仪器.最著名的有张衡制造的浑天仪等.中国人关于宇宙的见解大致分为三类:一类认为天是圆的,地是方的,天如伞一样盖在地上.第二类认为天是球形的,地像蛋黄在中间.第三类认为宇宙是无限的,不存在固体天球,这在当时来看是十分可贵的.
总之,我们的祖先通过对自然的探索,创造了灿烂的天文学文化,给后人留下了宝贵的天文学遗产.
天文学发展的动力,就是人们对那无边的苍穹中的未知事物的探询,我总是以神圣的心情仰望着那满天繁星,那里充满了无穷的奥秘,它唤起人们对未知世界的无限遐思,激发我们对未知世界的探索的冲动.......天文和天文学是我的最爱,也是我生命的一部分.这正是我热切地企盼参加此次活动的原因.