已知等差数列(an)的前n项和为sn=n^2+pn+q(p,q∈r),且a2,a3 ,a5成等比数列(1)求p,q的值(
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:神马作文网作业帮 分类:数学作业 时间:2024/11/18 18:04:45
已知等差数列(an)的前n项和为sn=n^2+pn+q(p,q∈r),且a2,a3 ,a5成等比数列(1)求p,q的值(2)若数列bn满足an+log2n=log2bn,求数列bn的前n项和Tn
(1)
Sn = n^2+pn+q
n=1 , a1= p+q+1
an = Sn - S(n-1)
= 2n-1 + p (1)
a1= 1+p = p+q+1
=>q=0
from (1)
a2 = 3+p
a3 =5+p
a5 = 9+p
a2,a3 ,a5成等比数列
a2.a5 = (a3)^2
(3+p)(9+p)=(5+p)^2
12p+27 = 10p+25
p=-1
(2)
an = 2n-2
an+logn=logbn
2n-2 = log(bn/n)
bn/n = 2^(2n-2)
bn = n.2^(2n-2)
let
S = 1.2^0 + 2.2^2 + .+n.2^(2n-2) (2)
4S = 1.2^2 + 2.2^4 + .+n.2^(2n) (3)
(3)-(2)
3S = n.2^(2n) - [ 1 + 2^2+2^4+...+2^(2n-2) ]
= n.2^(2n) - (1/3)(2^(2n) -1)
S = 3n.2^(2n) - (2^(2n) -1)
= 1 + (3n-1).2^(2n)
Tn = b1+b2+...+bn=S =1 + (3n-1).2^(2n)
Sn = n^2+pn+q
n=1 , a1= p+q+1
an = Sn - S(n-1)
= 2n-1 + p (1)
a1= 1+p = p+q+1
=>q=0
from (1)
a2 = 3+p
a3 =5+p
a5 = 9+p
a2,a3 ,a5成等比数列
a2.a5 = (a3)^2
(3+p)(9+p)=(5+p)^2
12p+27 = 10p+25
p=-1
(2)
an = 2n-2
an+logn=logbn
2n-2 = log(bn/n)
bn/n = 2^(2n-2)
bn = n.2^(2n-2)
let
S = 1.2^0 + 2.2^2 + .+n.2^(2n-2) (2)
4S = 1.2^2 + 2.2^4 + .+n.2^(2n) (3)
(3)-(2)
3S = n.2^(2n) - [ 1 + 2^2+2^4+...+2^(2n-2) ]
= n.2^(2n) - (1/3)(2^(2n) -1)
S = 3n.2^(2n) - (2^(2n) -1)
= 1 + (3n-1).2^(2n)
Tn = b1+b2+...+bn=S =1 + (3n-1).2^(2n)
数列题.已知等差数列an的前n项为Sn=n²+pn+q(p,q∈R),且a2,a3,a5成等比数列1.求p,,
已知等差数列{an}的前n项的和为Sn=pn^2-2n+q(p,q属于R),求q的值
已知等差数列的前n项和Sn=pn^2-2n q(p,q∈R,n∈R).求q的值
求解一道数列的题已知等差数列{an}的前n项和Sn=pn²-2n+q (p,q∈R).n∈N+(1)求q的值要
已知数列{an}是首项a1=4,公比q不等于1的等比数列,Sn是其前n项和,且4a1,a5,-2a3成等差数列
已知等差数列an的前n项和为sn,且sp=q,sq=p,(p、q∈N*,p≠q)
已知等差数列{an}的前n项和为Sn=pn2-2n+q(p,q∈R,n∈N*).
已知数列an是首项为4公比为q的等比数列,sn是其前n项和,且4a1,a5,-2a3成等差数列,求设An=S1+S2+…
已知{an}是首项为1,公比为q的等比数列,且a4,a6,a5成等差数列,求an的前n项和Sn
已知等比数列an各项为实数,且公比为q,前n项和为Sn,且S3,S6,S9成等差数列,(1)求q的值;(2)求证:a2、
数列{an}的前n项和Sn=p^n+q(q,p为非零实数,n∈N+),求该数列成等比数列的充要条件
等比数列{an}的前n项和为Sn,已知S1,S3,S2成等差数列,求{an}的公比Q.已知a1-a3=3,求sn?