已知数列的前n项和Sn=3n²-n 2,n∈N
来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/11/17 08:14:27
因为Sn-Sn-1=n^2-3n-{(n-1)^2-3(n-1)}=2n-4.又由an=Sn-Sn-1,所以an=2n-4,最后还要验证一下,当n=1时,S1=a1,符合题意.d=an-an-1=2易
sn=3*3^1+5*3^2+.+(2n+1)*3^n①3sn=3*3^2+5*3^3+.+(2n-1)*3^n+(2n+1)*3^(n+1)②①-②-2Sn=Sn-3Sn=-2n*3^(n+1),因
n=1,S1=a1=(a1-1)/3,a1=-1/2;n=2,S2=a1+a2=(a2-1)/3,a2=+1/4;an=Sn-Sn-1=(an-1)/3-(an-1-1)/3=an/3-an-1/32
an=sn-Sn-1(1)Sn=3n^2-nSn-1=3(n-1)^2-(n-1)Sn-Sn-1=3(2n-1)-1=6n-4
(1)当n=1时a(1)=S(1)=3-5/2=1/2当n≥2时a(n)=S(n)-S(n-1)=3n^2-5n/2-3(n-1)^2+5(n-1)/2=6n-11/2其中n=1是也符合上式,所以a(
1.n=1时,a1=S1=1²+1=2n≥2时,Sn=n²+nS(n-1)=(n-1)²+(n-1)an=Sn-S(n-1)=n²+n-(n-1)²-
an=Sn-Sn-1=1/3n(n+1)(n+2)-1/3n(n+1)(n-1)=n(n+1)所以1/an=1/n(n+1)=1/n-1/n+1数列(1/an)的前n项和=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+
Sn=3+2^nSn-1=3+2^n-1an=sn-sn-1=3+2^n-3-2^(n-1)=2^n-2^(n-1)=2*2^(n-1)-2^(n-1)=2^(n-1)
(1)令n=1a1=S1=32-1+1=32Sn=32n-n²+1Sn-1=32(n-1)-(n-1)²+1an=Sn-Sn-1=32n-n²+1-32(n-1)+(n-
(1)当n=1时,a1=S1=-14;当n≥2时,an=Sn-Sn-1=2n-8故an=−14(n=1)2n−8(n≥2)(7分)(2)由an=2n-8可知:当n≤4时,an≤0,(8分)当n≥5时,
(Ⅰ)由S1=13(a1−1),得a1=13(a1−1)∴a1=−12又S2=13(a2−1),即a1+a2=13(a2−1),得a2=14.(Ⅱ)当n>1时,an=Sn−Sn−1=13(an−1)−
A(n+1)=S(n+1)-Sn=2(n+1)^2+3(n+1)+2-2n^2-3n-2=2n^2+4n+2+3n+3-2n^2-3n=4n+5An=5+4(n-1)
【方法1:强行展开a(n)表达式】1+2+……+n=n(n+1)/21^2+2^2+……+n^2=n(n+1)(2n+1)/61^3+2^3+……+n^3=n^2(n+1)^2/41^4+2^4+……
an=n^2=n(n+1)-n=(1/3)[n(n+1)(n+2)-(n-1)n(n+1)]-(1/2)[n(n+1)-(n-1)n]Sn=a1+a2+...+an=(1/3)n(n+1)(n+2)-
n=n(n+1)=n^2+nSn=b1+b2+...+bn=(1^2+1)+(2^2+2)+...+(n^2+n)=(1^2+2^2+...+n^2)+(1+2+...+n)=n(n+1)(2n+1)
(Ⅰ)a1=3,当n≥2时,Sn−1=23an−1+1,∴n≥2时,an=Sn−Sn−1=23an−23an−1,∴n≥2时,anan−1=−2∴数列an是首项为a1=3,公比为q=-2的等比数列,∴
解题思路:方法:数列通项的求法:已知sn,求an。求和:错位相减法。解题过程:
证::n=1,a1=s1=4n>1an=Sn-Sn-1Sn=n^2+3nSn-1=(n-1)^2+3(n-1)an=2n+2经验证n=1满足通项n>1an-an-1=2,由等差数列定义可知,数列{an
当n=1时,a1=S1=1当n≥2时,an=Sn-S(n-1)=3n²-2n-3(n-1)²+2(n-1)=6n-5∵当n=1时,满足an=6n-5又∵an-a(n-1)=6n-5